<span>I would say D because the Br is bonded to a tertiary carbon (a carbon bonded to three other carbon atoms). This makes the bond more stable compared to if the Br was bonded to a primary or secondary carbon, and so it is unlikely for spontaneous substitution of Br for OH to occur. Hydrolysis occurs through reaction intermediates that make the making and breaking of C-OH and C-Br bonds respectively more favourable.</span>
The reaction of sugar with oxygen is as follows:
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ + 12 O₂ → 12 CO₂ + 11 H₂O
When in the presence of pure oxygen, sucrose (table sugar) will not form caramel, in fact it will combust into carbon dioxide and water like any other carbohydrate.
Caramel is actually formed by slowly heating sucrose to high temperatures of around 170 °C resulting in thermal decomposition. This essentially removes molecules of water from the sucrose which results in the compound isomerizing and eventually polymerizing to form caramel. The chemical make up of caramel is the same as sucrose, so it will still be composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
The most likely mode of decay for a neutron-rich nucleus is one that converts a neutron into a proton.
<h3>What is radioactive decay?</h3>
The process through which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy through radiation is known as radioactive decay, also known as nuclear decay, radioactivity, radioactive disintegration, or nuclear disintegration. A substance that has unstable nuclei is regarded as radioactive. Alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma decay are three of the most frequent kinds of decay, and they all entail the emission of one or more particles. Beta decay is a result of the weak force, while the nuclear force and electromagnetism are in charge of the other two mechanisms. The capture of an inner electron from one of the electron shells by an unstable nucleus is the fourth prevalent form of decay.
To learn more about radioactive decay visit:
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<span>A substance dissolves in water by breaking up into smaller pieces. these pieces of the same substance spread throughout the water. this process is known as d</span>iffusion.
In short, your answer would be : Diffusion.
Hope this helps !
Photon
Kc= (nh4)
--------
(nh3) + (h2o)
