Answer:
To monitor Pressure increase
Explanation:
the more pressure, the higher the production of the gas, which can be recorded, more pressure meaning higher production. Then vary the temperature.
Answer:
a) [H₃O⁺] = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M
b) pH = 4.75
c) % rxn = 3.5x10⁻³ %
Explanation:
a) The dissociation reaction of HCN is:
HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
0.5 M - x x x
The dissociation constant from the above reactions is given by:


By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
x = 1.75x10⁻⁵ M = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M = [H₃O⁺] = [CN⁻]
Hence, the [H₃O⁺] is 1.8x10⁻⁵ M.
b) The pH is equal to:
Then, the pH of the HCN solution is 4.75.
c) The % reaction is the % ionization:

Therefore, the % reaction or % ionization is 3.5x10⁻³ %.
I hope it helps you!
Dilution of the solution can be calculated by the formula of the molarity and volume. The initial volume of 2.50 M solution was 30 mL.
<h3>What is the relationship between molar concentration and dilution?</h3>
Molar concentration or the dilution factor is in an inverse relationship and with an increase in the dilution, the molarity of the solution decreases.
Given,
Initial molarity = 2.50 M
initial volume = ?
Final molarity = 0.750 M
Final volume = 100.0 ml
Substituting values in the formula:

Therefore, 30 mL was the initial volume of the solution before it was diluted.
Learn more about dilution here:
brainly.com/question/26896011
M CH₃COOH: 12u×2 + 1u×4 + 16u×2 =<u> 60u</u>
m 9CH₃COOH: 60u×9 = <u>540u</u>
<em>(1u ≈ 1,66·10⁻²⁴g)</em>
-----------------------------
1u ------- <span>1,66·10⁻²⁴g
540u ---- X
X = 540</span>×<span>1,66·10⁻²⁴g
<u>X = 896,4</u></span><span><u>·10⁻²⁴g
</u></span>
3) CH₃-COOH + NH₃ → CH₃-COO⁻NH₄⁺
4) 2 FeCl₃ + 3 Ag₂SO₃ → Fe₂(SO₃)₃ + 6 AgCl
5) 2 Al + 3 NiCl₂ → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 Ni
6) 4 LiCl + Pb(NO₂)₄ → 4 LiNO₂ + PbCl₄
7) 3 H₂SO₄ + 2 Al(OH)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O
8) Cd(NO₃)₂ + Na₂S → CdS + 2 NaNO₃
9) Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 (NH₄)₂CO₃ → Cr₂(CO₃)₃ + 3 (NH₄)₂SO₄