Characteristics used to describe matter are called

Part C Number of molecules in 8.437x10-2 mol C6H6

N76 [4]

Answer:

There are $5.08\times 10^{22}\ \text{molecules of}\ C_6H_6$

Explanation:

In this problem, we need to find the number of molecules in $8.437\times 10^{-2}$ mol of $C_6H_6$ .

The molar mass of $C_6H_6$ is $6\times 12+1\times 6=78\ g/mol$

No of moles = mass/molar mass

We can find mass from above formula.

$m=n\times M\\\\m=8.437\times 10^{-2}\ mol\times 78\ g/mol\\\\m=6.58\ g$

Also,

No of moles = no of molecules/Avogadro number

$N=n\times N_A\\\\N=8.437\times 10^{-2}\times 6.023\times 10^{23}\\\\N=5.08\times 10^{22}\ \text{molecules}$

Hence, there are $5.08\times 10^{22}\ \text{molecules of}\ C_6H_6$

5 0

3 years ago

Calculate the density in g/l of co2 gas at 27 Celsius and 0.500 atm pressure

lesya692 [45]

Answer:

The density of CO₂ gas at 27 Celsius and 0.500 atm is 0.89 $\frac{grams}{L}$

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P*V = n*R*T Equation (A)

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.

Density allows you to measure the amount of mass in a given volume of a substance. So density is defined as the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$