Explanation:
Equation of reaction:
PCl₅ ⇆ PCl₃ + Cl₂
Problem: what direction will the reaction shift towards if PCl₃ is added;
Solution:
According to Le Chatelier's principle "if any conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed, the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".
If the concentration of PCl₃ is increase, the equilibrium will shift towards the left because it is used up in that direction. More of the PCl₅ will be produced in order for the system to adjust back to equilibrium.
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Balance Fe
Fe3O4 + H2→ 3Fe + H2O
Balance O
Fe3O4 + H2→ 3Fe + 4H2O
Balance H
Fe3O4 + 4H2→ 3Fe+4H2O
Coeff of H2O=4
Yes berkelium is highly flammable
Answer:
Due to hydrogen bond in propylamine.
Explanation:
The boiling point or melting point are property of
a) size
b) the intermolecular force of interactions.
As we know that primary and secondary amines form intermoleclar hydrogen bonds, which increases the force of attractions between molecules increasing the boiling point of amines.
However in case of tertiary amines there is no hydrogen directly attached to electronegative nitrogen atoms, thus no possibility of formation of hydrogen bond hence low boiling points.
The structures are shown in the figure.