Answer:
If we’re talking about objects on the Earth, the gravitational potential energy is given by:
Explanation:
PEg=mgh
so the energy is proportional to the mass ( m ), but also to the strength of the gravitational field ( g ), and the height ( h ) to which the mass is lifted.
Answer:
In free fall, mass is not relevant and there's no air resistance, so the acceleration the object is experimenting will be equal to the gravity exerted. If the object is falling on our planet, the value of gravity is approximately 9.81ms2 .
By Newton's 2nd law of motion, F = ma, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration.
Rearranging this equation to find acceleration would give us:
a = F/m
The horizontal force to the right is 10N, because the box is pushed to the right with a force of 20N, and the friction force of 10N opposes that, so:
20N - 10N = 10N
The mass is 2kg.
Putting these values into the equation gives us:
a = F/m
= 10/2
= 5ms^-2
The acceleration of the box is 5ms^-2
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