If the mass of the object and the volume of the object is determined;
Then, the density of the object is determined by taking the ratio of the mass and volume.
<h3>What is density of an object?</h3>
The density of an object is the ratio of the mass and volume of that object.
Mathematically;
To determine the density of an object therefore, the physical characteristics of mass and the volume of the object are measured.
The mass of the object is obtained using a scale or a balance.
The volume of the object if a solid is obtained using a displacement bottle. If it is a liquid, a measuring cylinder is used.
The density of the object is then obtained by taking the ratio of the mass and the volume of the object.
In conclusion, the density of an object is determined from the volume and mass ratio.
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Answer:
The horizontal velocity is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the pumpkin is 
The distance of the the car from the building's base is 
The height of the roof is 
The height is mathematically represented as

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity which has a value of 
substituting values

making the time taken the subject of the formula


The speed at which the pumpkin move horizontally can be represented mathematically as

substituting values


Answer: <u>Trough </u> can lift the 403,342 ton pioneering spirit crane vessel 10 meters in 30 seconds as if it was a cork. This about 36 GJ if work and 1 GW of power.
Explanation:
Trough is the correct answer because<u> pioneering scale usually abide only on trough not on the other given options</u>. A long , narrow depression between the waves or ridges is known as a trough. The lower point in the period is the trough.
- <u>Speed -:</u> Speed is the distance per unit of time that a body moves. It's a quantity scaler that has just magnitude.
- <u>Wave energy -: </u>The transmission and capture of energy by ocean surface waves is wave energy (or wave power). The energy collected is then used for all sorts of useful work, including the generation of electricity, water desalination, and water pumping.
- <u>Crest -</u>: A crest point within a cycle on a wave with the highest value of upward displacement. A crest is a point on a surface wave where the medium's displacement is at its height.
- <u>Amplitude -:</u> The maximum displacement or distance measured from its equilibrium position, moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave, is called amplitude. It is equal to half of the vibration path's length.
- <u>Period-</u>: The duration T is the time needed to pass a given point for one complete cycle of vibration. The wave length decreases as the frequency of a wave increases.
- <u>Wavelength-:</u> The distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave can be described as the wavelength. The frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength. This implies that the longer the wavelength, the smaller the frequency. Similarly, the shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency would be.
- <u>Frequency</u> -: Frequency defines the number of waves in a given amount of time that travel through a fixed location. In the Hertz unit, frequency is normally measured.
- <u>Information</u> -: A piece of data is a basic fact about the identity or properties of an object, i.e. a portion of its example.
- <u>Milli -</u>: Milli is known as a merged form meaning 'thousand' (millipede) used in the metric system for unit names equal to one thousandth of the base unit (millimeter) given.
Hence , the answer is <u>TROUGH.</u>
Some guidance notes which may help.To calculate the current flow, Ohm's law can be used. This can be written as current=voltage/resistance, or I=V/R. V is 1.5V.R for the copper wire quoted would be calculated as R = resistivity x length/cross sectional area. The area would be calculated from the formula area = pi x diameter squared/4So, R=resistivity x length divided by (pi x diameter squared/4)Until is the resistivity of copper is known, that's about as far as can be gone.Any further questions, please ask.