This problem is describing a gas mixture whose mole fraction of hexane in nitrogen is 0.58 and which is being fed to a condenser at 75 °C and 3.0 atm, obtaining a product at 3.0 atm and 20 °C, so that the removed heat from the system is required.
In this case, it is recommended to write the enthalpy for each substance as follows:
Whereas the specific heat of liquid and gaseous n-hexane are about 200 J/(mol*K) and 160 J/(mol*K) respectively, its condensation enthalpy is 31.5 kJ/mol, boiling point is 69 °C and the specific heat of gaseous nitrogen is about 29.1 J/(mol*K) according to the NIST data tables and 
and 
are the mole fractions in the gaseous mixture. Next, we proceed to the calculation of both heat terms as shown below:
It is seen that the heat released by the nitrogen is neglectable in comparison to n-hexanes, however, a rigorous calculation is being presented. Then, we add the previously calculated enthalpies to compute the amount of heat that is removed by the condenser:
Finally we convert this result to kJ:
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Answer:
280.8 g
Explanation:
Definimos la reaccion:
2NaOH + FeSO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + Fe(OH)₂
Como tenemos la masa de NaOH, asumimos que el sulfato de hierro (II) es el reactivo en exceso.
Definimos masa de reactivo: 250 g . 1mol / 40g = 6.25 mol
2 moles de NaOH producen 1 mol de hidroxido ferroso
Entonces 6.25 moles producirán, la mitad (6.25 . 1) /2 = 3.125 moles
Convertimos los moles a masa:
3.125 mol . 89.85 g/mol = 280.8 g
Answer:
Subatomic particles making up an atom
Explanation:
Atom is the smallest unit of any matter
An atom consists of three subatomic particles - Protons, Neutrons, Electrons. Major atomic mass is in the nucleus ie a tiny deep area at the centre. Nucleus consists nucleons, which includes protons (positively charge) & neurons (neutrally charged). Negatively charged electrons are outside the central nucleus.
Answer:
This process naturally occurs in the environment, where it is carried out by specialized bacteria.
Explanation:
