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ELEN [110]
3 years ago
5

Wan and Nurul sat on a see-saw. The see-saw is imbalanced because Wan’s mass is 45 kg while Nurul’s mass is only 30 kg. Suggest

how Nurul can balance the see-saw.
Physics
1 answer:
Alex Ar [27]3 years ago
5 0

We have that the see-saw will be balance if a weight of x=15kg is added to Nural's side of the see-saw

x=15kg

From the Question we are told that

Wan’s mass is M_w=45 kg

Nurul’s mass is M_n= 30 kg.

Generally

The Will be balance when the weight on both sides of the see-saw are equal

M_w=M_n+x

45=30+x

x=45-30

x=15kg

In conclusion

The see-saw will be balance if a weight of x=15kg is added to Nural's side of the see-saw

x=15kg

For more information on this visit

brainly.com/question/22255610

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A wheel of mass 4kg is pulled up a plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal by a force of 45N applied to the axle and parallel to
Len [333]

Answer:

v = 10 m/s

Explanation:

Let's assume the wheel does not slip as it accelerates.

Energy theory is more straightforward than kinematics in my opinion.

Work done on the wheel

W = Fd = 45(12) = 540 J

Some is converted to potential energy

PE = mgh = 4(9.8)12sin30 = 235.2 J

As there is no friction mentioned, the remainder is kinetic energy

KE = 540 - 235.2 = 304.8 J

KE = ½mv² + ½Iω²

ω = v/R

KE = ½mv² + ½I(v/R)² = ½(m + I/R²)v²

v = √(2KE / (m + I/R²))

v = √(2(304.8) / (4 + 0.5/0.5²)) = √101.6

v = 10.07968...

5 0
3 years ago
How fast must an object move before its length appears to be contracted to one-fourth its proper length? (Give your answer in te
Tresset [83]

Answer:

<em>0.97c</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

From the relativistic equation for length contraction, we have

l = l_{0}\sqrt{1 - \beta }

where

l is the final length of the object

l_{0} is the original length of the object before contraction

β = v^{2} /c^2

where v is the speed of the object

c is the speed of light in free space = 3 x 10^8 m/s

The equation can be re-written as

l/l_{0} = \sqrt{1 - \beta }

For the length to contract to one-fourth of the proper length, then

l/l_{0} = 1/4

substituting into the equation, we'll have

1/4 = \sqrt{1 - \beta }

substituting for β, we'll have

1/4 = \sqrt{1 - v^2/c^2 }

squaring both side of the equation, we'll have

1/16 = 1 - v^2/c^2

v^2/c^2 = 1 - 1/16

v^2/c^2 = 15/16

square root both sides of the equation, we have

v/c = 0.968

v = <em>0.97c</em>

3 0
3 years ago
The capacitance of a fully-charged capacitor is 11 F. Determine the capacitor's capacitance when it is half charged.
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

The capacitance is 11 F for half and fully charged capacitor.

Explanation:

Capacitance of capacitor is given by the expression

             C=\frac{\epsilon A}{d}

Where ε is the  vacuum permittivity, A is the area of plates and d is the separation between plates.

So capacitance does not depend upon charge and potential. So capacitance fully and half charged capacitors are same.

Here the capacitance is 11 F for half and fully charged capacitor.

4 0
3 years ago
Explain the differences between a physical and chemical change, and give examples of each.
mrs_skeptik [129]
Chemical change:  a reaction/event where the chemicals/elements present before the change are NOT the same molecules present after the change.
For example, combustion reactions such as the burning of wood or rubbing alcohol are examples of chemical change. The reactants before the combustion of rubbing alcohol are CH3O (rubbing alcohol) and O2 oxygen (oxygen). The molecules present after the combustion reaction are CO2 (carbon dioxide) and H2O (water vapor).

Physical Change: a change in structure or state of a substance but, after the change the material is the same material that we started with. One example would be breaking a glass bottle by dropping it. The glass is now in smaller pieces than when we started, but the glass molecules are still glass molecules.

Hope this helped! Leave any questions you still have for me in the comments below!
4 0
4 years ago
Some scientists speculate that our universe is not the only universe that exists, but the only one we can gather evidence about.
o-na [289]

This idea is called the multiverse theory

<h3>What is the Multiverse theory?</h3>

According to multiverse hypothesis, our universe, which spans tens of billions of light-years and contains hundreds of billions of galaxies and almost innumerable stars, may not be the only one. Instead, there may be a whole distinct world, far away from ours, and then another, and another. In fact, there may be an infinite number of universes, each with its own set of physical laws, stars and galaxies (if they can exist in those worlds), and perhaps even sentient civilizations.

The idea of the multiverse appears in a few branches of physics (and philosophy), but inflation theory provides the best-known example. According to inflation theory, a hypothetical occurrence took place when our universe was really young—less than a second old. According to NASA, the cosmos had a brief period of fast expansion before "inflating" to become several orders of magnitude larger than it had been.

According to Heling Deng, a cosmologist at Arizona State University and an authority on the multiverse hypothesis, the expansion of our universe is assumed to have stopped some 14 billion years ago. However, Deng noted in an email to Live Science, "inflation does not disappear everywhere at the same time." It's possible that if inflation slows down in one area, it picks up in another.

to learn more about the multiverse theory go to - brainly.com/question/12210965

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
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