There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction (just g in the vertical), so we can use v = d/t, where v is velocity, d is distance and t is time. We can solve for time like so: t = d/v, we can plug in numbers (v is 39.1m/s completely in the horizontal direction, so no need to break it down with sin's and cos's, just plug it in) and we get t = (16.6m)/(39.1 m/s) = 0.42 s. Keep in mind it wouldn't fall far enough vertically to hit home plate (though we don't know the ball's initial height anyway), but would be in the air just above it. Cheers!
Out of the given options, weight is influenced by mass and gravity
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
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The object's mass is defined as the quantity of a matter with which the object is formed. It can change its state of matter but the quantity will remain the same. However, the weight is defined as how much force gravity exerts on the object's mass to pull it.
The mass is always same irrespective the location but the weight may vary from one place to the other while talking for the bigger picture. For example, the object's weight may be 60 kg on Earth but when it is measured on the moon, it will be lesser.
The weight of an object generally has nothing doing with the volume and it doesn't depend solely on the gravitational pull. The mass plays a crucial role.

Answer:
0.8 seconds
Explanation:
F=ma
Let x be the seconds the force is applied.
m = 20kg
F = 50 Newtons (kg*m/sec^2)
acceleration, a, is provided for x seconds to increase the speed from 1 m/s to 3 m/s, an increase of 2m/s
Let's calculate the acceleration of the cart:
F=ma
(50 kg*m/s^2) = (20kg)*a
a = 2.5 m/s^2
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The acceleration is 2.5 m/s^2. The cart increases speed by 2.5 m/s every second.
We want the number of seconds it takes to add 2.0 m/sec to the speed:
(2.5 m/s^2)*x = 2.0 m/s
x = (2.0/2.5) sec
x = 0.8 seconds
Pitch is directly related to the frequency of the sound. In this item, we are given that the frequency of the sound is higher compared to those which are audible to the human being's ears. The pitch therefore of the dog's whistle is high.
On the other hand, the frequency and the wavelength of a certain wave are inversely proportional. This means that the high frequency wave will have a short wavelength.
Hence, the answer to this item would have to be "high pitch with a short wavelength"
The answer to this item is the second option.
The universe is made up of baryonic matter.(neutrons,electrons,protons)