The ions formed are NH4(+) and S(2-)
The dissolution reaction of (NH4) 2S in water is as follows:
(NH4) 2S ==> 2 NH4 (+) + S (2-).
Ammonium sulfide is the ammonium salt of hydrogen sulfide. It has the formula (NH4) 2S and belongs to the sulfide family.
It is a relatively unstable compound (crystals decomposing at -18 ° C, but exists and is more stable in aqueous solution.) With a pKa exceeding 15, the hydrosulfide ion cannot be significantly deprotonated by ammonia. Thus, such solutions consist mainly of a mixture of ammonia and hydrosulphide of ammonium, it has a smell, close to that of hydrogen sulfide, and its aqueous solutions can be precisely by emitting H2S.
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NaH(s)+ H2O (l)=>NaOH(aq)+H2(g)
You want to calculate the mass of NaH, I assume. Otherwise, the question isn't clear. It simply says calculate the mass(??)
So, calculate the moles of H2 gas that satisfy the conditions of 982 ml at 28ºC and 765 torr. But you must subtract the vapor pressure of water at 28º to get the actual pressure of the H2 gas. So, the actual conditions are 982 ml (0.982 L) and 301 K and 765-28 = 737 torr.
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT = (737 torr)(0.982 L)/(62.4 L-torr/Kmol)(301 K)
n = 0.0385 moles H2
moles NaH needed = 0.0385 moles H2 x 1 mole NaH/mole H2 = 0.0385 moles NaH required
mass of NaH needed = 0.0385 moles x 24 g/mole = 0.925 g NaH
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Answer:
86.0 mL
Explanation:
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