To determine the volume of both concentration of vinegar, we need to set up two equations since we have two unknowns.
For the first equation, we do a mass balance:
mass of 100% vinegar + mass of 13% vinegar = mass of 42% vinegar
Assuming they have the same densities, then we can write this equation in terms of volume.
V(100%) + V(13%) = V(42%)
we let x = V(100%)
y = V(13%)
x + y = 150
For the second equation, we do a component balance:
1.00x + .13y = 150(.42)
x + .13y = 63
The two equations are
x + y = 150
x + .13y = 63
Solving for x and y,
x = 50
y = 100
Therefore, you need to mix 50 mL of the 100% vinegar and 100 mL of the 13% vinegar.
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
<h3>What is Manometer ?</h3>
Manometer is a U shaped instrument which is used to measure the pressure acting on a column of fluid , a difference in the pressure in the two arms of the manometer causes the liquid to reach different heights.
The difference in the heights of the Hg columns in Diagram B is17 mm-Hg.
the atmospheric pressure is 769 mm-Hg,
the pressure of the confined gas in mm-Hg = ?
The pressure of the confined gas will be 769-17 = 752 mmHg
To know more about Manometer
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Answer is. gas <span>has the highest entropy.
</span>Entropy is the measure of the molecular disorder<span> and it is system’s thermal </span>energy<span> per unit </span>temperature<span> that is unavailable for doing useful </span>work<span>.
Nitrogen molecules have weakest intermolecular bonds in gas phase and move fast and without order. In solid state movement is much more less.
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