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Talja [164]
3 years ago
13

On a trip of 555 miles, an automobile consumed 55.5 gallons of gasoline costing $4.55 per gallon.

Chemistry
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.455

Explanation:

555/55.5 mean 10 miles per gallon, take the price per gallon and divide it by 10. 4.55/10

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PLZ HELP ...The half-life of polonium-218 is 3.0 minutes. If you start with 40.0 g, how long will it be before only 4.5 g remain
Elanso [62]

Answer:-  9.4 minutes.

Solution:- Radioactive decay obeys first order reaction kinetics and the equation used to solve this type of problems is:

lnN=-kt+lnN_0

where, k is decay constant and t is the time. N_0 is the initial amount of the radioactive substance and N is the remaining amount.

Since the value of decay constant is not given, so we need to calculate it first from given half life by using the formula:

k=\frac{0.693}{t_1_/_2}

where t_1_/_2 stands for half life.

Given half life is 3.0 minutes.

So, k=\frac{0.693}{3.0min}

k=0.231min^-^1

Let's plug in the values in the first order reaction equation and solve it for t.

ln4.5g=-0.231min^-^1(t)+ln40.0g

It could also be written as:

ln(\frac{4.5g}{40.0g})=-0.231min^-^1}

-2.18=-0.231min^-^1}

t=\frac{-2.18}{-0.231min^-^1}

k = 9.4 min

So, the radioactive substance would take 9.4 minutes to decay from 40.0 grams to 4.5 grams.

4 0
3 years ago
Which substance could store more energy on a per gram basis, sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate or sodium chloride?
geniusboy [140]
Sodium Chloride is 0.4948 kJ/mol while Sodium Thiosulfate Pentahydrate is 0.2059 kJ/mol. Therefore, Sodium Chloride could store more energy on a per gram basis.
5 0
3 years ago
X
Butoxors [25]
A. Burning a match because it changes its form
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much energy must be added to a 2-kg piece of wood with a specific heat
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

A. 140,800 J

Explanation:

Specific heat of a material is defined as the amount of energy required to increase in 1°C 1kg of the material. <em>For wood there are required 1760J perkg per °C.</em>

The equation is:

Q = C*m*ΔT

<em>Where Q is heat in Joules,</em>

<em>C is specific heat (1760J/kg°C),</em>

<em>m is mass (2kg)</em>

<em>ΔT is change in temperature (50°C - 10°C = 40°C)</em>

Replacing:

Q = 1760J/kg°C*2kg*40°C

Q = 140800J

Right option is:

<h3>A. 140,800 J </h3>

<em />

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes the characteristics of a plasma? (3 points) a Particles are packed closely together, have low c
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

The correct option is;

b. The particles are positively and negatively charged, have high compressibility, and spread out to fill a container

Explanation:

Plasma are gases that contain positively and negatively charged particles. Therefore, plasma flow drift in space such that plasma. like gases has no characteristic shape or volume but takes the shape and fills the entire volume of a container in which it is placed

Other characteristics of plasma are that plasma is a conductor of electricity and magnetic fields can therefore exist in plasma due to the fact that plasma are made of atoms in which part or all of the electrons have been removed leaving the ions to roam freely in a container.

8 0
3 years ago
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