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Anni [7]
2 years ago
11

Q. Calculate the number of atoms in each of the following (i) 52 moles of Ar (ii) 52 u of He (iii) 52 g of He​

Chemistry
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]2 years ago
7 0

\huge\mathfrak\red{❥︎AnSweR:-}

(i) 1 mole of Ar =6.022×10^23

atoms of Ar

52 mol of Ar=52×6.022×10 ^23

atoms of Ar =3.131×10 ^25 atoms of Ar

(ii) Atomic mass of He = 4amu

Or

4amu is the mass of He atoms = 1

Therefore 52 amu is the mass of He atoms=0.25×52=13 atoms of He

(iii) Gram atomic mass of He = 4g

Or

4g of He contains =6.022×10 ^23

atoms

Therefore 52 g of He contains=

6.022×10 ^23/4×52 =7.83×10 ^24 atoms

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Thorium-234 has a half-life of 24.1 days. How many grams of a 150 g sample would you have after 120.5 days?
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

8.625 grams of a 150 g sample of Thorium-234  would be left after 120.5 days

Explanation:

The nuclear half life represents the time taken for the initial amount of sample  to reduce into half of its mass.

We have given that the half life of thorium-234 is 24.1 days. Then it takes 24.1 days for a Thorium-234 sample to reduced to half of its initial amount.

Initial amount of Thorium-234 available as per the question is 150 grams

So now  we start with 150 grams  of Thorium-234

150 \times \frac{1}{2}=24.1

75 \times \frac{1}{2} =48.2

34.5 \times \frac{1}{2} =72.3

17.25 \times \frac{1}{2} =96.4

8.625\times \frac{1}{2} =120.5

So after 120.5 days the amount of sample that remains is 8.625g

In simpler way , we can use the below formula to find the sample left

A=A_{0} \cdot \frac{1}{2^{n}}

Where

A_0  is the initial sample amount  

n = the number of half-lives that pass in a given period of time.

7 0
3 years ago
1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids? Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sul
Nata [24]

Answer:

1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids?

Ans : Non metals does not react with acids while metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop'sound.

2. Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.

Magnesium + sulphuric acid = Hydrogen + salt

Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO 4(aq) +H2 (g)

Aluminium + Hydrochloric acid = Hydrogen + Aluminium chloride

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Draw the Lewis dot structure for RbIO2. Include all hydrogen atoms and nonbonding electrons. Show the formal charges of all atom
Rzqust [24]

Answer : The Lewis-dot structure of RbIO_2  is shown below.

Explanation :

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The given molecule is, RbIO_2

As we know that rubidium has '1' valence electrons, iodine has '7' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electrons.

Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in RbIO_2 = 1 + 7 + 2(6) = 20

As we know that RbIO_2  is an ionic compound because it is formed by the transfer of electron takes place from metal to non-metal element.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the Molar Mass of Cs2SO3?​
Airida [17]

Answer:

345.89 g/mol

Explanation:

To find the molar mass, find the atomic mass of all the elements from a periodic table.

Cs - 132.91 × 2 = 265.82

S - 32.07

O - 16.00 × 3 = 48.00

Now add them all together.

265.82 + 32.07 + 48.00 = 345.89 g/mol

Hope that helps.

8 0
3 years ago
5. A gas occupies a volume of 100.0 mL at 27.0°C and 630.0 torr. At what temperature, in degrees
DanielleElmas [232]

100 by 500 ml so if you put 50 ml in 630torr it would evaporate

Explanation:

it is more than ¹00 celcwius so it would eveporate

8 0
3 years ago
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