Bioluminescence is a chemical reaction that takes place in a living organism when the organism emits light. Bioluminescence doesn't consume or produce heat, hence it can be neither endothermic nor exothermic reaction. It emits a heatless light not heat.
For bioluminescence, it could be said that it is an exoenergetic reaction because it uses energy from a chemical reaction to produce light.
Elements in the third row can break the octet rule
Use photomath. I would really recommend it! Hope this helps!
Answer:
Percent yield: 78.2%
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>
<em />
To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:
(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100
Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:
4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.
As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:
0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,
In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):
0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =
<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>
Thus, Percent yield is:
(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =
<h3>
78.2% </h3>
Percent strength (% w/w) of a solution is defined as the amount of solute present in 100 g of the solution.
Given data:
Mass of the solute, potassium chloride = 62.5 g
Volume of water (solution) = 187.5 ml
We know that the density of water = 1 g/ml
Therefore, the mass corresponding to the given volume of water
= 187.5 ml * 1 g/1 ml = 187.5 g
We have a solution of 62.5 g of potassium chloride in 187.5 g water
Therefore, amount of solute in 100 g of water= 62.5 * 100/187.5 = 33.33
The percentage strength = 33.33 %
