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enyata [817]
3 years ago
14

What is the mass of hydrogen in 5.5 mol of Ca(OH)2?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Morgarella [4.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

12*2*6.022*10^23. Atoms of hydrogen.

Explanation:

First of all if u know that 1 molecule of calcium hydroxide contain 2 hydrogen atom and 1 mole of calcium hydroxide contain 6.022*10^23 molecules of calcium hydroxide.

Hence 1 mole of calcium hydroxide contain 2*6.022*10^23 atom of hydrogen.

So 12 mole of calcium hydroxide contain =12*2*6.022*10^23. Atoms of hydrogen.

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A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 36.7 L at 145 kPa and 65. ̊C. What volume will the sample have at STP?
xxTIMURxx [149]
Data Given:

                  Initial Volume = V₁ =  36.7 L

                  Initial Pressure = P₁ =  145 kPa

                  Initial Temperature = T₁ =  65 °C + 273 = 338 K

                  Final Volume = V₂ = ?

                  Final Pressure = P₂ = 101.325 kPa           (Standard Pressure)

                  Final Temperature = T₂ = 273 K                (Standard Temperature)

Formula used:
                      As number of moles are constant, so Ideal Gas equation in following form is used,
                                        P₁ V₁ / T₁  =  P₂ V₂ / T₂
Solving for V₂,
                                    V₂  = P₁ V₁ T₂ / T₁ P₂
Putting Values,

                  V₂ = (145 kPa × 36.7 L × 338 K) ÷ (273 K × 101.325 kPa)

                  V₂ = 1798667 ÷ 27661.25

                  V₂ = 65.02 L
8 0
3 years ago
Most of the sulfur used in the United States is chemically synthesized from hydrogen sulfide gas recovered from natural gas well
galben [10]

Answer:

0.21\ \text{kg/s}

Explanation:

P = Pressure = 0.48\ \text{atm}=0.48\times 101325\ \text{Pa}

V = Volume = 450\ \text{L/s}=450\times 10^{-3}\ \text{m}^3/\text{s}

R = Gas constant = 8.314\ \text{J/mol K}

T = Temperature = (264+273.15)\ \text{K}

The reaction is

2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow 2SO_2+2H_2O

From ideal gas equation we have

PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{0.48\times101325\times 450\times 10^{-3}}{8.314\times (264+273.15)}\\\Rightarrow n=4.9\ \text{mol}

Moles of SO_2 produced is

\dfrac{2}{3}\times 4.9=3.267\ \text{moles}

Molar mass of SO_2 = 64.066 g/mol

Production rate is

3.267\times 64.066=209.3\ \text{g/s}=0.21\ \text{kg/s}

The rate at which sulfur dioxide is being produced 0.21\ \text{kg/s}.

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2 years ago
What is the missing part of the chemical equation shown below? acid + base ? salt + ________
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Calculate the volume of chlorine molecules produced at room temperature and pressure, when 234g of sodium chloride are electroly
rewona [7]

The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.

<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>

Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:

NaCl --- > Na^+ + Cl^-

This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:

                         234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.

Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.

Recall that:

1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.

Hence:

4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.

More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605

#SPJ1

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2 years ago
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