The most accurately represented John Dalton's model of the atom is: C. a tiny, solid sphere with a predictable mass for a given element
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The development of atomic theory starts from the first term conveyed by Greek scientists who suggested that every substance has the smallest particles so that the word atomos appears, which means it cannot be divided. So, John Dalton, a British scientist put forward the hypothesis about atoms, among others:
- 1. The elements are composed of atoms which are small particles which cannot be subdivided
- 2. Atoms that make up the same element have the same properties, mass, and size, while for different elements, the properties are also different
- 3. Compounds are composed of two or more atoms in a fixed ratio
- 4. In chemical reactions, atoms after and before a reaction cannot be destroyed, only separation and reassembly occur
Point 3 shows the relationship with The Law of Constant Composition of Proust so that further research on atoms is more developed
Dalton's hypothesis is described as a solid sphere like a very small shot put ball or a bowling ball based on Dalton's hobby in bowling
<h3>Learn more</h3>
Bohr's model of the atom
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Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment
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The part of an atom that is mostly empty space
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Keywords: atom, Dalton, a solid sphere, The Law of Constant Composition
Magnesium dichromate is the correct name of the compound MgCr₂O₇.
<h3>What is Molecular Formula ?</h3>
The chemical formula that gives total number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound is called Molecular Formula.
<h3>What is Oxidation State ?</h3>
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the atom is equal to the total number of electrons which have been removed from the element in order to form chemical bond with other atom.
Magnesium dichromate contains the Magnesium ion and chromate ions. Magnesium ion is represented as Mg⁺². Oxidation state of magnesium is +2. The chromate ion is represented as Cr₂O₇⁻². Oxidation state of chromate ion is -2.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The correct name of the compound MgCr₂O₇ is Magnesium dichromate.
Learn more about the Oxidation State here: brainly.com/question/8990767
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Scientists should control most possible variables in experiments to get the most valid and correct data. If many variables are included in experiments it is more difficult to interpret what is causing a different outcome.
Answer:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Energy absorbs (q) = 85 J
Change in temperature (Δt) = 34.9 - 21 = 13.9°C
Mass of calcium carbonate = 7.47 g
Find:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C)
Computation:
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = q / m(Δt)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / (7.47)(13.9)
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 85 / 103.833
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.8186
Specific heat of calcium carbonate(C) = 0.82 (Approx)
