Mercury exist as liquid at normal earth tempertures
This is a straightforward question related to the surface energy of the droplet.
<span>You know the surface area of a sphere is 4π r² and its volume is (4/3) π r³. </span>
<span>With a diameter of 1.4 mm you have an original droplet with a radius of 0.7 mm so the surface area is roughly 6.16 mm² (0.00000616 m²) and the volume is roughly 1.438 mm³. </span>
<span>The total surface energy of the original droplet is 0.00000616 * 72 ~ 0.00044 mJ </span>
<span>The five smaller droplets need to have the same volume as the original. Therefore </span>
<span>5 V = 1.438 mm³ so the volume of one of the smaller spheres is 1.438/5 = 0.287 mm³. </span>
<span>Since this smaller volume still has the volume (4/3) π r³ then r = cube_root(0.287/(4/3) π) = cube_root(4.39) = 0.4 mm. </span>
<span>Each of the smaller droplets has a surface area of 4π r² = 2 mm² or 0.0000002 m². </span>
<span>The surface energy of the 5 smaller droplets is then 5 * 0.000002 * 72.0 = 0.00072 mJ </span>
<span>From this radius the surface energy of all smaller droplets is 0.00072 and the difference in energy is 0.00072- 0.00044 mJ = 0.00028 mJ. </span>
<span>Therefore you need roughly 0.00028 mJ or 0.28 µJ of energy to change a spherical droplet of water of diameter 1.4 mm into 5 identical smaller droplets. </span>
The answer for the following question is explained below.
Therefore the total number of orbitals are " 9 ".
Explanation:
Orbital:
An orbital is a mathematical function that describes the wave-like behavior of an electron,electron pair,or the nucleons.
The total number of orbitals present in the 3rd energy level is 9.
Here,
A 3 s subshell has only one orbital.
A 3 p subshell has three orbitals.
A 3 d subshell has five orbitals.
Therefore the total number of orbitals is:
3 s = 1 orbital
3 p = 3 orbitals
3 d = 5 orbitals
total orbitals in 3rd energy level is = 1 + 3 + 5 =9
Therefore the total number of orbitals are " 9 ".
Answer:
The mass of 0.100 mole of neon is 2.018 grams.
Explanation:
As we know the formula to find mass:
Number of moles = Mass/ Molar mass
0.100 = Mass/ 20.17
0.100 x 20.17 = Mass
Mass=2.018 grams.
Hope it helps!
