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PolarNik [594]
2 years ago
14

Fill in the Blank Question

Chemistry
2 answers:
timofeeve [1]2 years ago
8 0
The number of protons is unique to each element, and is what gives the element its atomic number.

When the element has an equal number of protons and electrons, then the element is electrically neutral (since the positive and negative charges cancel each other out).

So the answer for this question would be protons, and then electrons.
creativ13 [48]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Protons

Explanation:

It's the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table.

Hope this helped, can I also get brainliest plz?

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olganol [36]
Breaking down that’s why they make land slides
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2 years ago
If 0.0106 g of a gas dissolves in 0.792 L of water at 0.321 atm, what quantity of this gas (in grams) will dissolve at 5.73 atm?
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

0.189 g.

Explanation:

  • This problem is an application on <em>Henry's law.</em>
  • Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to its partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.
  • Solubility of the gas ∝ partial pressure
  • If we have different solubility at different pressures, we can express Henry's law as:

<em>S₁/P₁ = S₂/P₂,</em>

S₁ = 0.0106/0.792 = 0.0134 g/L and P₁ = 0.321 atm

S₂ = ??? g/L and P₂ = 5.73 atm

  • So, The solubility of the gas at 5.73 atm (S₂) = S₁.P₂/P₁ = (0.0134 g/L x 5.73 atm) / (0.321 atm) = 0.239 g/L.

<em>The quantity in (g) = S₂ x V = (0.239 g/L)(0.792 L) = 0.189 g.</em>

<em></em>

8 0
3 years ago
URGENT!!! What is the balanced form of this equation?
Ostrovityanka [42]

Explanation: This is a reaction of oxidation of H_2O_2 in the presence of acidified KMnO_4. Acidified KMnO_4 is a strong oxidizing agent.

To balance out the H^+ on the reactant side, we write H_2O on the product side.

Balancing out the following reaction gives us:

2MnO_4^-+6H^++5H_2O_2\rightarrow 2Mn^{2+}+8H_2O+5O_2

5 0
3 years ago
Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet methyl bromide and methyl chloride have very similar dipole moments. why? sel
diamong [38]
Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet methyl bromide and methyl chloride have very similar dipole moments. This is because the bond distance in methyl bromide is more due to the large size of bromine atom.
Dipole moment is calculated by multiplying the charge on the atom with the bond distance.
4 0
3 years ago
For each of the following pairs of complexes, identify which one you would predict to have the larger Δo value, and explain why.
mash [69]

Answer:

a) [Fe(H2O)6]3+

b) [Fe(CN)6]3−

c) [Ru(CN)6]3-

Explanation:

. [Mn(H2O)6]2+ or [Fe(H2O)6]3+

The both complexes are d5 complexes with the same ligand , water. Water is a weak ligand and note that Mn^2+ often have a crystal field stabilization energy of zero hence

[Fe(H2O)6]3+ will possess a greater ∆o value.

The splitting of d orbitals according to the crystal field theory depends on the;

i)geometry of the complex

ii) nature of the metal ion,

iii)charge on the metal ion,

iv) ligands that surround the metal ion.

When the geometry and the ligands are held constant, the order of crystal field splitting is as follows;

Pt4+ > Ir3+ > Rh3+ > Co3+ > Cr3+ > Fe3+ > Fe2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ > Mn2+

[Fe(H2O)6]3+ or [Fe(CN)6]3−

[Fe(CN)6]3− will have a greater ∆o because the cyanide ion is a strong field ligand compared to water. A strong field ligand causes a greater splitting of the octahedral crystal field compared to a weak field ligand.

. [Fe(CN)6]3− or [Ru(CN)6]3-

[Ru(CN)6]3- will exhibit a greater crystal field splitting. Crystal field splitting increases with the second and third row transition elements when compared to the crystal field splitting of the first row transition elements. Note that, there is an increase of approximately 30%–50% in Δo on going from a first-row transition metal to a second-row metal and another 30%–50% increase on going from a second-row to a third-row metal when they have the same geometry and oxidation state.

4 0
3 years ago
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