All categories

3 years ago

Complete the ray diagram and label incident ray, refracted ray, angle of incidence, and angle of refraction

Physics

1 answer:

Novay_Z [31]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Solution

verified

Verified by Toppr

(a) The labelled diagram is shown.

(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. Refractive index of diamond is the ratio of the speed of light in air to the speed of light in diamond.i.e.,

μ=

Speedoflightindiamond

Speedoflightinair

and, the ratio of these velocities is 2.42. i.e., This means that the speed of light in diamond will reduce by a factor of 2.42 as compared to its speed in air. In other words, the speed of light in diamond is

1/2.42

times the speed of light in vacuum.

Explanation:

a) Draw and label the diagram given :

(i) Incident ray

(ii) Refracted ray

(iii) Emergent ray

(iv) Angle of reflection

(v) Angle of deviation

(v) Angle of emergence

(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light?

You might be interested in

A spring of force constant 285.0 N/m and unstretched length 0.230 m is stretched by two forces, pulling in opposite directions a

Kaylis [27]

Answer: W = 0.3853 J, e = 0.052 m

Explanation: Given that,

K =285.0N/M , L = 0.230m , F = 15N , e = ?

F = Ke

15 = 285 × e

e = 15÷ 285

e =0.052 m

e + L = 0.052 + 0.230

= 0.282m ( spring new length )

Work needed to stretch the spring

W = 1/2ke2

W = 1/2 × 285 x 0.052 × 0.052

W = 0.3853 J

8 0

3 years ago

In a bi-prism experiment the eye-piece was placed at a distance 1.5m from the source. The distance between the virtual sources w

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

λ = 1.4 × 10^(-7) m

Explanation:

We are given;

distance of eye piece from the source;D = 1.5 m

distance between the virtual sources;d = 7.5 × 10^(-4) m

To find the wavelength, we will use the formula for fringe width;

X = λD/d

Where X is fringe width, λ is wavelength, while d and D remain as before.

Now, fringe width = eye-piece distance moved transversely/number of fringes

Eye piece distance moved transversely = 1.88 cm = 1.88 × 10^(-2) m

Thus,

Fringe width = (1.88 × 10^(-2))/10 = 1.88 × 10^(-3) m

Thus;

1.88 × 10^(-3) = λ(1.5)/(7.5 × 10^(-4))

λ = [1.88 × 10^(-3) × (7.5 × 10^(-4))]/1.5

λ = 1.4 × 10^(-7) m

6 0

3 years ago

Carts, bricks, and bands

tatiyna

The conclusions that are specifically supported by the data in Table 1 is that An increase in the number of rubber bands causes an increase in the acceleration. That is option D.

<h3>What is acceleration?</h3>

Acceleration is defined as the rate at which the velocity of a moving object changes with respect to time which is measured in meter per second per second (m/s²).

From the table given,

Trial 1 ----> 1 band = 0.24m/s²

Trial 2 ----> 2 bands = 0.51 m/s²

Trial 3 ----> 3 bands = 0.73 m/s²

Trial 4 -----> 4 bands = 1.00 m/s²

This clearly shows that increase in the number of bands increases the acceleration of one brick that was placed on the cart.

This is because increasing the number of rubber bands has the effect of doubling the force leading to an effective increase in velocity of the moving cart.

Learn more about acceleration here:

brainly.com/question/25749514

#SPJ1

6 0

1 year ago

Need Some Help Please :)

joja [24]

1. The amount of energy carried by the wave is related to the Amplitude of the wave.
2. A mechanical wave requires an initial energy input, Once this initial energy is added the wave travels through the medium until all it's energy is transferred.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the melting point of substance A?

Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Solids are easily recognized by their ability to retain a fixed shape and definite volume. Particles making

up a solid are held together in a rigid form. They are not free to move about or slide past one another and

the solid does not have the ability to flow. (Although the particles of a solid do not move position to position, they do have motion in that they are constantly vibrating.

To change the temperature of a solid, heat energy must be added. The amount of heat energy that changes

the temperature of 1.0 g of a solid by 1.0°C is called its specific heat (c). Each substance has its own

specific heat. The specific heat of ice is 2.1 Joules/g°C. In other words we must supply 1.0 gram of ice

with 2.1 Joules of heat energy to raise its temperature by 1.0 °C.

The general equation for calculating heat energy to change the temperature of a solid is:

Heat = Mass x Specific Heat (solid) x Temperature Change

Q = m c DT

10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g

Calculate the heat necessary to change 10 g of ice(s) at -20 °C to 10 g of ice(s) at 0°C. (A-B)

Q = mc∆T = (10 g) (2.1 J/g°C) (20°C) = 420 J

If you continue to add heat energy once the temperature of the ice reaches 0°C , the heat absorbed is called

the heat of fusion (Lf). This heat is used to cause a change of phase (from a solid to a liquid). This heat is

increasing the potential energy of the molecules of the solid. No temperature change takes place. Each

substance has its own heat of fusion. The heat of fusion for ice is 340 Joules/g. Exactly the same amount

of heat is given up when 1.0 g of water is changed to ice. This heat is called the heat of crystallization.

The general equation for calculating heat energy to change a solid to a liquid is:

Heat = Mass x Heat of Fusion

Q = m Lf

Calculate the heat necessary to change 10 g of ice(s) at 0°C to 10 g of water(l) at 0°C.(B-C)

Explanation:

Q = mLf = (10 g)( 340 J/g) = 3400 J

3 0

3 years ago

Complete the ray diagram and label incident ray, refracted ray, angle of incidence, and angle of refraction ​

Complete the ray diagram and label incident ray, refracted ray, angle of incidence, and angle of refraction