By the definition of wavelength, the answer is the letter D, the wavelength would decrease.
We can see in the diagram a wave motion.
A wave has some characteristics:
- Has an amplitude, the distance from 0 to the crest (highest point in the y-direction, point (3) in the figure) it would see in the figure as (2)
- Has wavelength, the distance between the crests.
- Has a trough, the lowest point in the y-direction.
Now, if we increase the distance of the crests, by the definition shown above, we will increase the wavelength.
Therefore, the answer is letter D, the wavelength would increase.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The energy of a photon is given by the equation 
, where h is the <em>Planck constant</em> and f the frequency of the photon. Thus, N photons of frequency f will give an energy of 
.
We also know that frequency and wavelength are related by 
, so we have 
, where c is the <em>speed of light</em>.
We will want the number of photons, so we can write
We need to know then how much energy do we have to calculate N. The equation of power is 
, so for the power we have and considering 1 second we can calculate the total energy, and then only consider the 4% of it which will produce light, or better said, the N photons, which means it will be 
.
Putting this paragraph in equations:
.
And then we can substitute everything in our equation for number of photons, in S.I. and getting the values of constants from tables:
Answer:
V_{a} - V_{b} = 89.3
Explanation:
The electric potential is defined by
= - ∫ E .ds
In this case the electric field is in the direction and the points (ds) are also in the direction and therefore the angle is zero and the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product.
V_{b} - V_{a} = - ∫ E ds
We substitute
V_{b} - V_{a} = - ∫ (α + β/ y²) dy
We integrate
V_{b} - V_{a} = - α y + β / y
We evaluate between the lower limit A 2 cm = 0.02 m and the upper limit B 3 cm = 0.03 m
V_{b} - V_{a} = - α (0.03 - 0.02) + β (1 / 0.03 - 1 / 0.02)
V_{b} - V_{a} = - 600 0.01 + 5 (-16.67) = -6 - 83.33
V_{b} - V_{a} = - 89.3 V
As they ask us the reverse case
V_{b} - V_{a} = - V_{b} - V_{a}
V_{a} - V_{b} = 89.3
Answer:
P = 180.81 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a object, m = 4.1 kg
It is lifted to a height of 4.5 m
We need to find the potential energy of the object due to gravity. It is given by the formula as follows :
P = mgh Where g is acceleration due to gravity
P = 4.1 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 4.5 m
P = 180.81 J
Hence, the potential energy is 180.81 J.
