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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
12

In the process of changing a flat tire, a motorist uses ahydraulic jack. She begins by applying a force of 45 N to the inputpist

on, which has a radius of r1. As a result, the output plunger,which has a radius of r2, applies a force to the car. The ratior2/r1 has a value of 8.3. Ignore the height difference between theinput piston and the output plunger and determine the force thatthe output plunger applies to the car.The answer in the back of the book is 3100N but how do I getit?
Physics
1 answer:
Verdich [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3100.05 N

Explanation:

F_1 = Force on piston = 45 N

r_1 = Radius of piston

r_2 = Radius of plunger

\dfrac{r_2}{r_1}=8.3

From Pascal's law we have

\dfrac{F_1}{A_1}=\dfrac{F_2}{A_2}\\\Rightarrow F_2=\dfrac{F_1A_2}{A_1}\\\Rightarrow F_2=\dfrac{F_1\pi r_2^2}{\pi r_1^2}\\\Rightarrow F_2=\dfrac{F_1r_2^2}{r_1^2}\\\Rightarrow F_2=F_1\dfrac{r_2^2}{r_1^2}\\\Rightarrow F_2=45\times 8.3^2\\\Rightarrow F_2=3100.05\ N

The force is 3100.05 N

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a hot iron bar is placed 100ml 22C water. the water temperature rises to 32C. how much heat did the water gain and how much heat
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Answer:

  • Water gained: 10
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Explanation:

Given: Hot iron bar is placed 100ml 22C water, the water temperature rises to 32C

To find: How much heat the water gain, how much heat did the iron bar lost

Formula:Q = change T x C x M

Solve:

<u>How much heat water gained</u>

Initial heat = 22, then rose to 32. To find how much heat the water gained, simply subtract the current heat by the initial heat.

                                              32 - 22 = 10

The water gained 10 amounts of heat.

<u>How much heat Iron lost</u>

Current heat = 32, then dropped to 22. To find how much heat the Iron lost, simply subtract the initial heat by the current heat.

                                                   22 - 32 = -10

The Iron lost -10 amounts of water.      

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