Answer:
The amount of electrons that flow in the given time is 3.0 C.
Explanation:
An electric current is defined as the ratio of the quantity of charge flowing through a conductor to the time taken.
i.e I = 
...................(1)
It is measure in Amperes and can be measured in the laboratory by the use of an ammeter.
In the given question, I = 1.5A, t = 2s, find Q.
From equation 1,
Q = I × t
= 1.5 × 2
= 3.0 Coulombs
The amount of electrons that flow in the given time is 3.0 C.
In order to answer this exercise you need to use the formulas
S = Vo*t + (1/2)*a*t^2
Vf = Vo + at
The data will be given as
Vf = final velocity = ?
Vo = initial velocity = 1.4 m/s
a = acceleration = 0.20 m/s^2
s = displacement = 100m
And now you do the following:
100 = 1.4t + (1/2)*0.2*t^2
t = 25.388s
and
Vf = 1.4 + 0.2(25.388)
Vf = 6.5 m/s
So the answer you are looking for is 6.5 m/s
Answer:
Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.
Explanation:
A transformer, alone, can not be used to convert a DC voltage to another DC voltage. If we apply a DC voltage to the primary coil of the transformer, it will act as short circuit due to low resistance. It will cause overflow of current through winding, resulting in overheating pf the transformer.
Hence, the transformer only take AC voltage as an input, and converts it to another AC voltage. So, the output voltage of a transformer is also AC voltage.
So, in order to convert a 6 V DC to 1.5 V DC we need an inverter to convert 6 V DC to AC, then a step down transformer to convert it to 1.5 V AC, and finally a rectifier to convert 1.5 V AC to 1.5 V DC.
<u>Therefore, we need an invert, and a rectifier, along with the transformer to do the job.</u>
Answer:
(a) Heat transfer to the environment is: 1 MJ and (b) The efficiency of the engine is: 41.5%
Explanation:
Using the formula that relate heat and work from the thermodynamic theory as:
solving to Q_out we get:
this is the heat out of the cycle or engine, so it will be heat transfer to the environment. The thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle gives us: 
where T_Low is the lowest cycle temperature and T_High the highest, we need to remember that a Carnot cycle depends only on the absolute temperatures, if you remember the convertion of K=°C+273.15 so T_Low=150+273.15=423.15 K and T_High=450+273.15=723.15K and replacing the values in the equation we get:
Answer:
C) 20 m/s
Explanation:
Wave: A wave is a disturbance that travels through a medium and transfers energy from one point to another, without causing any permanent displacement of the medium itself. Examples of wave are, water wave, sound wave, light rays, radio waves. etc.
The velocity of a moving wave is
v = λf ............................ Equation 1
Where v = speed of the wave, λ = wave length, f = frequency of the wave.
Given: f = 2 Hz (two complete cycles in one seconds), λ = 10 meters
Substituting these values into equation 1
v = 2×10
v = 20 m/s.
Thus the speed of the wave = 20 m/s
The right option is C) 20 m/s
