Answer:
Magnetic field is in south west direction .
Explanation:
Let us represent various direction by i , j, k . i representing east , j representing north and k representing vertically upward direction .
magnetic field is represented vectorially as follows
B = B₀ ( - i - j )
In the first case velocity of electron
v = v k
Force = q ( v x B )
= -e [ vk x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= evB₀ ( j -i )
Direction of force is north -west .
In the second case velocity of electron
v = vj
Force = -e [ vj x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= - evB₀ k
force is downward
In the third case, velocity of electron
v = v( -j +i )
Force = -e [ v( -j +i ) x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= 2 evB₀ k
Force is upward.
Answer:
When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.
Explanation:
Answer:
- It can be infer that it has a lower frequency.
<em>In the case of electromagnetic waves.</em>
- A short wavelength means a lower energy,
Explanation:
The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crests or valleys while the frequency is the number of crests that pass for a specific point in an interval of time.
For example, a person makes laundry once a weak.
In this example, the event is represented by the laundry and the interval of time is once a weak
The velocity of a wave is defined as:
(1)
Where 
is the frequency and 
is the wavelenth
(2)
Notice from equation 2 that the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency (when the wavelength increases the frequency decreases).
In the case of electromagnetic waves, a short wavelength means a lower energy, as it can be seen in equation 4 (inversely proportional).
(3)
(4)
