Answer:
(ω₁ / ω₂) = 1.9079
Explanation:
Given
R₁ = 3.59 cm
R₂ = 7.22 cm
m₁ = m₂ = m
K₁ = K₂
We know that
K₁ = Kt₁ + Kr₁ = 0.5*m₁*v₁²+0.5*I₁*ω₁²
if
v₁ = ω₁*R₁
and
I₁ = (2/3)*m₁*R₁² = (2/3)*m*R₁²
∴ K₁ = 0.5*m*ω₁²*R₁²+0.5*(2/3)*m*R₁²*ω₁² <em>(I)</em>
then
K₂ = Kt₂ + Kr₂ = 0.5*m₂*v₂²+0.5*I₂*ω₂²
if
v₂ = ω₂*R₂
and
I₂ = 0.5*m₂*R₂² = 0.5*m*R₂²
∴ K₂ = 0.5*m*ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*(0.5*m*R₂²)*ω₂² <em>(II)</em>
<em>∵ </em>K₁ = K₂
⇒ 0.5*m*ω₁²*R₁²+0.5*(2/3)*m*R₁²*ω₁² = 0.5*m*ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*(0.5*m*R₂²)*ω₂²
⇒ ω₁²*R₁²+(2/3)*R₁²*ω₁² = ω₂²*R₂²+0.5*R₂²*ω₂²
⇒ (5/3)*ω₁²*R₁² = (3/2)*ω₂²*R₂²
⇒ (ω₁ / ω₂)² = (3/2)*R₂² / ((5/3)*R₁²)
⇒ (ω₁ / ω₂)² = (9/10)*(7.22/ 3.59)²
⇒ (ω₁ / ω₂) = (7.22/ 3.59)√(9/10)
⇒ (ω₁ / ω₂) = 1.9079
<span>Carnot cycle efficiency = work done/heat supplied = (Th - Tc)/Th
where, Th is temperature of hot reservoir and Tc is temperature of cold reservoir.
we have given the values as Heat supplied = 1.3 MJ or 1300 KJ, Th = 427 degree C and Tc = 90 degree C.
converting degree Celsius to kelvin temperatures, Th = 427 + 273 = 700 K
Tc = 90 +273 = 363
solving equations, (700 - 363)/700 = work done / 1300
work done = 625.86 KJ i.e. 0.626 MJ work is done .</span>
A Framework for K–12 Science Education: Practices, Crosscutting Concepts, and Core Ideas (Framework) recommends science education in grades K–12 be built around three major dimensions: science and engineering practices, crosscutting concepts that unify the study of science and engineering through their common application across fields, and core ideas in the major disciplines of natural science.
Conductors allow<span> for </span>charge<span> transfer </span>through<span> the free movement of </span><span>electrons
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