<h3>Answer:</h3>
<u>Breaking</u> chemical bonds requires energy and <u>forming</u> chemical bonds releases energy.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Bond Breaking is an endothermic reaction and requires energy. This energy provided to break the bond is called as bond energy. Hence, this is a non spontaneous reaction as it doesn't takes place on its own but requires energy to break them into smaller fragments.
While, Bond Forming is an exothermic reaction. When two substances come close together the formation of bond results in the release of energy. As the resulting product is stable hence, it will be lower in energy as compared to the sum of energies of the reactants. Therefore, the surplus energy is released in the form of heat.
Explanation:
Nuclear power plants deliver electricity 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, irrespective of weather and seasons. As well as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, nuclear generation helps reduce air pollution
The majority of their bonds are nonpolar covalent carbon-to-hydrogen linkages.
Answer:
(a) Barium is produced at the negative electrode
(b) Iodine is produced at the positive electrode
Explanation:
When an electric current is passed through a solution containing electrolyte, a non spontaneous reaction is stimulated. This results in the flow of <u>positively charged ions to negatively charged electrodes(</u><u>cathode</u><u>) and negatively charged ions to positively charged electrodes(</u><u>anode</u><u>)</u>
When an electric current is passed through molten
in the electrolytic cell, the following reactions takes place:
→
+ 2
At the anode;
Iodine ions will lose an electron and will be oxidized to iodine
→
+ 
At the cathode;
Barium ions gains electrons and its reduced to barium metal
+
→ Ba
Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration . Diffusion happens in liquids and gases because their particles move randomly from place to place . Diffusion is an important process for living things ; it is how substances move in and out of cells .
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