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koban [17]
3 years ago
15

(fill in the blanks) In an ionic compound, the positive ion is called

Chemistry
1 answer:
klasskru [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

positive ion is a Cation while a negative ion is called an anion

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When a 3.00 g 3.00 g sample of KBr KBr is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 1.36 kJ ⋅ K − 1
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Molar heat of solution of KBr is 20.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Molar heat of solution is defined as the energy released (negative) or absorbed (Positive) per mole of solute being dissolved in solvent.

The dissolution of KBr is:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

In the calorimeter, the temperature decreases 0.370K, that means the solution absorbes energy in this process. The energy is:

q = 1.36kJK⁻¹ × 0.370K

q = 0.5032kJ

Moles of KBr in 3.00g are:

3.00g × (1mol / 119g) = 0.0252moles

Thus, molar heat of solution of KBr is:

0.5032kJ / 0.0252moles = <em>20.0kJ/mol</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure of the bromohydrin formed when (Z)-3-hexene reacts with Br2/H2O. Use the wedge/hash bond tools to indicate st
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

(3R,4R)-4-bromohexan-3-ol

Explanation:

In this case, we have  reaction called <u>halohydrin formation</u>. This is a <u>markovnikov reaction</u> with <u>anti configuration</u>. Therefore the halogen in this case "Br" and the "OH" must have <u>different configurations</u>. Additionally, in this molecule both carbons have the <u>same substitution</u>, so the "OH" can go in any carbon.

Finally, in the product we will have <u>chiral carbons</u>, so we have to find the absolute configuration for each carbon. On carbon 3 we will have an "R" configuration on carbon 4 we will have also an "R" configuration. (See figure 1)

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
Complete the blank with the correct answer choice. 20 kilograms = _______ grams A. 20 B. 200 C. 2,000 D. 20,000
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

20 kg = 20000 g

Option d

Explanation:

1 kg = 1000 g

20 kg . 1000 = 20000 g

3 0
3 years ago
What is the specific heat of a 44 g piece of metal if 202 Joules of heat are required to
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

≈ 395,8 J/(kg * °C)

Explanation:

m = 44 g = 0,044 kg

t_{1} = 22 °C

t_{2} = 33,6 °C

Q = 202 J

The formula is: Q = c * m * (t_{2} - t_{1})

c = \frac{Q}{m * (t_{2} - t_{1} )}

Calculating:

c = 202 J / 0,044 kg * (33,6 °C - 22 °C) ≈ 395,8 J/(kg * °C)

4 0
3 years ago
In what way does the shape of a molecule affect how the molecule is involved with living systems?
galina1969 [7]
In what way does the shape of a molecule affect how the molecule is involved with living systems?

A. It determines the weight of a molecule

B. it determines what elements are in a molecule

C. it determines oxidation states present in a molecule

D. it determines how the molecule functions

It should be d
3 0
3 years ago
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