The simple trick which one can consider in such problem where it is asked for positron emission is :
<span>When the atomic number goes DOWN by one and mass number remains unchanged, then a positron is emitted.
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<span>a. </span>

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Here the atomic number decreases by one.
Similarly, options b and d are eliminated.
Option c is also not the answer.
For c, Count the atomic number on left side and compare it with right side. You will see it is 9 on left and 8 on right. Atomic no. did go down by 1. But the atomic mass is changed as well.
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Answer:
16
Explanation:
Protons have a positive net charge,
Neutrons being neutral don't have a net charge.
Each proton is one extra net charge if you have 16 of them and the neutrons don't affect your net charge you will have 16.
The answer is 3.
Explanation:
It’s the last number and it can’t be 9 because then it would be 48.9 and no 3.
Answer: The correct answer would be : True
I hope that this helps you !