Answer:
The answer is pyruvate → lactate
Explanation:
In the reaction of glycolysis, glucose breaks down to form pyruvate yielding ATP and NADH.
Under or during strenuous exercise, which is an anaerobic condition, lactate is formed by the reoxidization of NADH and the conversion of pyruvate to lactate.
Yes, an explanation/ theory for a phenomena in science is not something that is set in stone. If experiments are done that prove the current explanation is false and this is peer checked, then the explanation can absolutely be proven false.
I believe that A is the answer