Answer: The mass percentage of
is 5.86%
Explanation:
To calculate the mass percentage of
in the sample it is necessary to know the mass of the solute (
in this case), and the mass of the solution (pesticide sample, whose mass is explicit in the letter of the problem).
To calculate the mass of the solute, we must take the mass of the
precipitate. We can establish a relation between the mass of
and
using the stoichiometry of the compounds:

Since for every mole of Tl in
there are two moles of Tl in
, we have:

Using the molar mass of
we have:

Finally, we can use the mass percentage formula:

Answer:
Choice A: approximately
.
Explanation:
Note that the unit of concentration,
, typically refers to moles per liter (that is:
.)
On the other hand, the volume of the two solutions in this question are apparently given in
, which is the same as
(that is:
.) Convert the unit of volume to liters:
.
.
Calculate the number of moles of
formula units in that
of the
solution:
.
Note that
(sulfuric acid) is a diprotic acid. When one mole of
completely dissolves in water, two moles of
ions will be released.
On the other hand,
(sodium hydroxide) is a monoprotic base. When one mole of
formula units completely dissolve in water, only one mole of
ions will be released.
ions and
ions neutralize each other at a one-to-one ratio. Therefore, when one mole of the diprotic acid
dissolves in water completely, it will take two moles of
to neutralize that two moles of
produced. On the other hand, two moles formula units of the monoprotic base
will be required to produce that two moles of
. Therefore,
and
formula units would neutralize each other at a two-to-one ratio.
.
.
Previous calculations show that
of
was produced. Calculate the number of moles of
formula units required to neutralize that
.
Calculate the concentration of a
solution that contains exactly
of
formula units:
.
Chemical ecology is the study of chemicals involved in the interactions of living organisms. It focuses on the production of and response to signally molecules and toxins.
Answer:
most likely a microscope
Explanation:
Within optical microscopes, there are wide-field microscopes and confocal microscopes. Wide-field scopes include your basic light microscope, which has a lens or lenses to magnify visible light transmitted or reflected by a sample. They're good for looking at single layers of cells or thin tissues, Piston sai