Hydrogen. Covalent bonds occur within each linear strand and strongly bond the bases, sugars, and phosphate groups (both within each component and between components). Hydrogen bonds occur between the two strands and involve a base from one strand with a base from the second in complementary pairing.
Answer:
Water boils - physical change
Salt dissolves in water- chemical change
Milk turns sour- chemical change
metal rusts - chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change refers to changes that are irreversible and the process involves the evolution of heat along with the formation of a new substance, examples include;Salt dissolves in water, Milk turns sour, metal rusts etc
The boiling of water is a physical change. The water can be cooled and the vapour condensed,hence, the boiling of water is a physical change.
Physical changes are easily reversible and no new substance is formed.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

Density of water = 1 g/mL
Volume of water = 1.50 L = 1500 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the heat absorbed by the water, we use the equation:

where,
q = heat absorbed
m = mass of water = 1500 g
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
= change in temperature = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ
B is the answer to your question