<span>These are five questions with its five answers.
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</span><span>First, we have to explain main question.
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</span><span>The statement provides the chemical equation for the reaction of Fe with water to produce iron(III) oxide and hydrogen.
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</span><span>Fe3O4 is a weird chemical formula. It belongs to the product named oxoiron.
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Next, I have to tell how you must interpret the question. The five questions are based on the complete reaction of the same number of moles as the coefficients indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>Those coefficients are 3 for Fe, 4 for H₂O, 1 for Fe₃O₄ and 4 for H₂.
With that understood, let's work every question.
1) How many molecules of H₂ are produced?
Answer: 4 moles of molecules.
</span><span>Justification:
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<span /><span /><span>This is, the number of moles of H₂ produced is given by the coefficient indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>2) How many oxygen atoms are required?
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<span>Answer: 4.
</span><span>This is, the atoms of oxygen are supplied in the molecules of water. Since the coeffcient of water is 4, and each molecule o fwater has 1 atom of oxygen, 4 moles of water contain 4 moles of atoms of oxygen.
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3) How many moles of Fe₃O₄ are formed?
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<span>Answer: 1.
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<span>Justification: the coefficient of for formula Fe₃O₄ is 1, indicating that the theoretical yield is 1 mol of molecules.
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<span>4) What is the mole ratio of Fe to H₂O?
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<span>Answer: 3:4
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<span>Justification:
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</span><span>The ratio is the quotient of the two coefficients: the coefficient of the Fe divided by the coefficient of the H₂O.
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5) How many hydrogen atoms are involved in this reaction?
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<span>Answer: 8 moles of hydrogen atoms.
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<span>Justification: as you can see each molecule of H₂O has 2 atoms of hydrogen, then 4 moles of molecules of H₂O have 8 moles of atoms of hydrogen. And of course the same number are in the produt: 4 moles of H₂ contain 8 moles of atomos of hydrogen
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Answer:
Q=25.7 Kj
Explanation:
76.941 g H2O*1 mol/18.016= 4.27 Mol H20
(4.27 Mol H2O)(6.009 Kj/Mol)
Q=25.7 Kj
Answer : The pH of the solution is, 5.24
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the volume of 
Formula used :
where,
are the initial molarity and volume of 
.
are the final molarity and volume of .
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Now we have to calculate the total volume of solution.
Total volume of solution = Volume of + Volume of
Total volume of solution = 160.0 mL + 1086.79 mL
Total volume of solution = 1246.79 mL
Now we have to calculate the Concentration of salt.
Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.
At equivalence point,
![pOH=\frac{1}{2}[pK_w+pK_b+\log C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BpK_w%2BpK_b%2B%5Clog%20C%5D)
![pOH=\frac{1}{2}[14+4.87+\log (0.0437)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B14%2B4.87%2B%5Clog%20%280.0437%29%5D)
Thus, the pH of the solution is, 5.24
It's pretty easy to balance equations! Basically you want to make sure that the number of each compound is equal on both sides of the arrow.
For example number one is
Fe + H2SO4 -> Fe2(SO4)3 + H2
A 3 in front of H2SO4 because there's a subscript of 3 on the right side.
Then a 3 in front of H2 because of the previous step.
Then add a 2 in front of Fe because of the 2 subscript in Fe2(SO4)3
Then add a 1 in front of Fe2(SO4)3 because you already have an equal number of each element.
<u>2</u>Fe + <u>3</u>H2SO4 -> <u>1</u>Fe2(SO4)3 + <u>3</u>H2
I hope this explanation helps! You should really do your homework because practice is everything when it comes to chemistry. You'll need to know how to do it for exams.
