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3 years ago

Help and show work please

Chemistry

1 answer:

olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago

4 0

ANWERS ~
We know that :
1 cal (th) = 4.184 J
1 J = 0.2390057361 cal (th) , so :

•55.2 j to cal > 13.193116635 cal
•110 call > 460.24 joule
•65 kj > divide the energy value by 4.184
= 15.535 kilocalories calorie (IT)
——————
Converting form C to F > (F-32)*5/9Understand it better if we have Fahrenheit just add to the equation mentioned to find Celsius.
+to find F to C> (9/5*C)+32

•425 Fahrenheit = (425- 32) × 5/9 =218.33333333 Celsius

•1935 C = 3515 F
———————————-
Converting Celsius to kelvin,We know that :
K = C + 273.15
C = K - 273.15
And from F to K=9/5(F+459.67)
And K to F =(9/5 *k)-459.67
•39.4 Celsius = 312.55 kelvin
•337 Fahrenheit = (337+ 459.67) × 5/9 =442.594 kelvin

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Determine the oxidation number of Cl in each of the following species.Cl2O7AlCl4-Ba(ClO2)2CIF4+

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These are four questons and four answers:

Answers:

1) 7⁺

2) 1⁻

3) 3⁺

4) 5⁺

Explanation:

Question 1) Cl₂O₇:

a) Net charge of the compound: 0

b) Rule: oxygen works with oxidation state +2, except with peroxides.

d) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ of the charges = net charge

Call X the oxidation number of Cl:

2×X + 7 (-2) = 0

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2X = +14

X = +14 /2 = + 7

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in Cl₂O₇ is 7⁺.

Question 2) AlCl₄⁻

a) Net charge of the ion: - 1

b) Rule: common oxidation number of Al in compounds: +3

c) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = - 1

1 (+3) + 4X = - 1

+3 + 4X = - 1

4X = - 1 - 3

4X = - 4

X = - 1

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in AlCl₄⁻ is 1 ⁻.

Question 3) Ba(ClO₂)₂

a) Net charge of the compound: 0

b) Rule: common oxidation number of BA in compounds: +2

c) Rule: common oxidation number of O in compounds (except in peroxides): -2

d) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = 0

+2 + 2X + 4 (-2) = 0

2X +2 - 8 = 0

2X - 6 = 0

2X = +6

X = + 3

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in Ba(ClO₂)₂ is 3⁺.

Question 4) CIF₄⁺

a) Net charge of the ion: + 1

b) Rule: common oxidation number of F : - 1 (it is the most electronegative)

c) Rule: balance of charges: ∑ charges = net charge = + 1

X + 4(-1) = +1

X - 4 = +1

X = +1 + 4

X = + 5

Conclusion: the oxidation number of Cl in ClF₄⁺ is 5⁺.

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Answer:

$\large \boxed {8.48 \times 10^{22}\text{ atoms}}$

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