All categories

3 years ago

What are two important quantum-mechanical concepts associated with the Bohr model of the atom?

Chemistry

1 answer:

malfutka [58]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

The important quantum-mechanical concepts associated with the Bohr model of atom are :

1. Electrons are nothing but particles that revolve around the nucleus in discrete orbitals.

2. Energy is associated with each orbital is quantised. Meaning electron in each shell will have energy in multiple of a fixed quanta.

You might be interested in

1A: Consider these compounds:

Setler [38]

Solution :

Compound Ksp

$PbF_2$ $3.3 \times 10^{-8}$

$Ni(CN)_2$ $3 \times 10^{-23}$

FeS $8 \times 10^{-19}$

$CaSO_4$ $4.93 \times 10^{-5}$

$Mg(OH)_2$ $5.61 \times 10^{-12}$

Ksp of $$Ni(CN)_2$ and both compounds dissociate the same way. Hence $Mg(OH)_2$ is more soluble than $(B). \ Ni(CN)_2$

$Mg(OH)_2$ is less soluble than $(A). \ \ PbF_2 \ ()Ksp \ PbF_2 > Ksp \ \text{ of } \ Mg(OH)_2$

It is not possible to determine CD - $FeS \text{ or} \ CaSO_4$ is more or less soluble than $Mg(OH)_2$ as though they have a different Ksp values their molecular dissociation is also different and they may have a close solubility values.

$Ni(OH)_2$ can be directly compared with PbS, $AlPO_4, MnS$

$\text{For } \ Ni(OH)_2$

$AB_2(s) \rightarrow A^{2+} + 2B^{-}$

$Ni(OH)_2(s) \rightarrow Ni^{2+} + 2OH^-$

100

1-s s 2s

Ksp = $[A2+][B-]^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3$

Hence they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

For Silver Chloride

$AB(s) \rightarrow A^{x+}+B^{x-}$

$AgCl(s) \rightarrow Ag^+ + Cl^-$

1 0 0

1 - s s s

Ksp $=[A^{x+}][B^{x-}]=s \times s = s^2$

Hence, they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

4 0

3 years ago

The Sun is a yellow star that's both average in brightness and temperature and is classified as

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Classifying stars according to their spectrum is a very powerful way to begin to understand how they work. As we said last time, the spectral sequence O, B, A, F, G, K, M is a temperature sequence, with the hottest stars being of type O (surface temperatures 30,000-40,000 K), and the coolest stars being of type M (surface temperatures around 3,000 K). Because hot stars are blue, and cool stars are red, the temperature sequence is also a color sequence. It is sometimes helpful, though, to classify objects according to two different properties. Let's say we try to classify stars according to their apparent brightness, also. We could make a plot with color on one axis, and apparent brightness on the other axis, like this:

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

The vapor pressure of ethanol is 30°C at 98.5 mmHg and the heat of vaporization is 39.3 kJ/mol. Determine the normal boiling poi

Gelneren [198K]

Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be, $348.67K$ or $75.67^oC$