Answer:

Explanation:
Velocity can be found using the following formula:

where p is the momentum and m is the mass.
The woman has a mass of 55 kilograms and a momentum of 200 kilogram meters per second.

Substitute the values into the formula.

Divide. Note that the kilograms, or kg, will cancel each other out.


The woman's velocity is 3.63636364 meters per second.
Answer:
The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Applied force = 31 N
Distance from the axis = 8.5 m
She applies her force perpendicularly to a line drawn from the axis of rotation
So, The angle is 90°
We need to calculate the torque
Using formula of torque

Where, F = force
d = distance
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Answer:
Here is some useful background facts...
Explanation:
They include mercury, lead, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulates, and various other heavy metals. Health impacts can range from asthma and breathing difficulties, to brain damage, heart problems, cancer, neurological disorders, and premature death
I’m pretty sure the answer would be D, sorry if it’s not correct!
In empty space probably means, there is no force on the ball.
(This assumption is not quite correct since there is still the force of gravity between the ball and the astronaut, but this force is very very small and can be neglected.)
Assuming there is no force on the ball, Newtown's 1st law says: When viewed in an internal frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force.
This means:
If there is no force on the ball, there will be no acceleration on the ball either.
If the acceleration is zero, the velocity of the ball never changes.