How can you describe the motion of an object in a race?

A 300-kg bear grasping a vertical tree slides down at constant velocity. the friction force between the tree and the bear is:___

Nady [450]

3000 N of friction exists between the bear and the tree.

The bear goes down at a constant speed, thus there is no acceleration. The forces add up to zero. As a result, upward friction and downward weight result in zero

i.e.,

F-mg=0

F = mg

F = (300 kg)/10 $m/s^{2}$ (gravitational acceleration)

3000 N frictional force equals F.

How does friction force work?

Friction is the force that prevents two solid objects from rolling or sliding over one another. Even though frictional forces, such as the traction required to walk without slipping, may be advantageous, they can also be a significant hindrance to motion.

Between solid surfaces, there are three basic types of friction:

Rolling
Sliding.
Static. They are graded from strongest to weakest. Fluid friction happens when liquids or gasses are mixed together.

To learn more about Friction force, visit:

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3 0

1 year ago

An American traveler in China carries a transformer to convert China's standard 220 V to 120 V so that she can use some small ap

Arisa [49]

Answer:

(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer is 1.833

(b) The ratio of input to output current is 0.55

(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.

Explanation:

Given;

input voltage, $V_p$ = 220 V

output voltage, $V_s$ = 120 V

General transformer equation is given as;

$\frac{V_p}{V_s} = \frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{I_s}{I_p}$

where;

Np is number of turns in the primary coil

Ns is number of turns in the secondary coil

Is - is the secondary current or output current

Ip - is the primary current or input current

(a) The ratio of turns in the primary and secondary coils of her transformer;

$\frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{V_p}{V_s} \\\\\frac{N_p}{N_s} = \frac{220}{120} = 1.833$

(b) The ratio of input to output current;

$\frac{I_p}{I_s} = \frac{V_s}{V_p} \\\\\frac{I_p}{I_s} = \frac{120}{220} \\\\\frac{I_p}{I_s} = 0.55$

(c) To increase the output voltage, you can either increase the number of turns in the secondary coil (step-up) or increase the input current. Therefore, the Chinese person has to increase the input current of the transformer to achieve an increased output voltage that can power her 220 V appliances.

8 0

2 years ago

How does the quantum mechanical model of the atom describe electrons

Ulleksa [173]

The quantum mechanical model describes the allowed energies an electron can have. It also describes how likely it is to find the electrons in various locations around an atom's nucleus.

5 0

3 years ago

A 5.0 kg block hangs from the ceiling by a mass-less rope. A Second block with a mass of 10.0 kg is attached to the first block

gayaneshka [121]

The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.

Given the data in the question

Mass of first block; $m_1 = 5.0kg$

Mass of second block, $m_2 =10kg$

Tension on first rope; $T_1 =\ ?$

Tension on second rope; $T_2 =\ ?$

To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

$F = m\ *\ a$

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity $g = 9.8m/s^2$ )