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stealth61 [152]
4 years ago
10

An 800-kg drag racer accelerates from rest to 390 km/hr in 5.8 s. What is the net impulse applied to the racer in the first 5.8

seconds? If the net tangential force applied to the racer is constant, what is its value?
Engineering
1 answer:
marissa [1.9K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Impulse =14937.9 N

tangential force =14937.9 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of car m= 800 kg

initial velocity u=0

Final velocity v=390 km/hr

Final velocity v=108.3 m/s

So change in linear momentum P= m x v

           P= 800 x 108.3

 P=86640 kg.m/s

We know that impulse force F= P/t

So F= 86640/5.8 N

F=14937.9 N

Impulse force F= 14937.9 N

We know that

v=u + at

108.3 = 0 + a x 5.8

a=18.66\ m/s^2

So tangential force F= m x a

F=18.66 x 800

F=14937.9 N

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Natural Gas Corporation obtains a federal license to operate a gas pipeline through a certain area of Oregon. The Oregon state l
pentagon [3]

Answer:

b. the supremacy clause

Explanation:

This is clearly a violation of the supremacy clause of the constitution. The supremacy clause makes the constitution and federal laws made under the constitutional authority the supreme law of the united state. And in a case where there is a conflicting state law, as we have here with Oregon, the federal law is supposed to take priority.

So in this case where the federal law and the state law do not agree, the feral law has the power to override the law of the state. So oregon has violated the supremacy clause

6 0
3 years ago
A material has the following properties: Sut = 275 MPa and n = 0.40. Calculate its strength coefficient, K.
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

The strength coefficient is K = 591.87 MPa

Explanation:

We can calculate the strength coefficient using the equation that relates the tensile strength with the strain hardening index given by

S_{ut}=K \left(\cfrac ne \right)^n

where Sut is the tensile strength, K is the strength coefficient we need to find and n is the strain hardening index.

Solving for strength coefficient

From the strain hardening equation we can solve for K

K = \cfrac{S_{ut}}{\left(\cfrac ne \right)^n}

And we can replace values

K = \cfrac{275}{\left(\cfrac {0.4}e \right)^{0.4}}\\K=591.87

Thus we get that the strength coefficient is K = 591.87 MPa

6 0
4 years ago
Convert 850 nm wavelength into frequency, eV, wavenumber, joules and ergs.
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

Frequency = 3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1}

Wavenumber = 1.1765\times 10^6m^{-1}

Energy = 2.3365\times 10^{-19}J

Energy = 1.4579 eV

Energy = 2.3365\times 10^{-12}erg

Explanation:

As we are given the wavelength = 850 nm

conversion used : (1nm=10^{-9}m)

So, wavelength is  850\times 10^{-9}m

The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

Frequency=\frac{c}{Wavelength}

Where, c is the speed of light having value = 3\times 10^8m/s

So, Frequency is:

Frequency=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{850\times 10^{-9}m}

Frequency=3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1}

Wavenumber is the reciprocal of wavelength.  

So,  

Wavenumber=\frac{1}{Wavelength}=\frac{1}{850\times 10^{-9}m}

Wavenumber=1.1765\times 10^6m^{-1}

Also,  

Energy=h\times frequency

where, h is Plank's constant having value as 6.62\times 10^{-34}J.s

So,  

Energy=(6.62\times 10^{-34}J.s)\times (3.5294\times 10^{14}s^{-1})

Energy=2.3365\times 10^{-19}J

Also,  

1J=6.24\times 10^{18}eV

So,  

Energy=(2.3365\times 10^{-19})\times (6.24\times 10^{18}eV)

Energy=1.4579eV

Also,  

1J=10^7erg

So,  

Energy=(2.3365\times 10^{-19})\times 10^7erg

Energy=2.3365\times 10^{-12}erg

5 0
3 years ago
What is the significance of Saint Venant's principle?
nexus9112 [7]

Answer:

While calculating the stresses in a body since we we assume a constant distribution of stress across a cross section if the body is loaded along the centroid of the cross section , this assumption of uniformity is assumed only on the basis of Saint Venant's Principle.

Saint venant principle states that the non uniformity in the stress at the point of application of load is only significant at small distances below the load and depths greater than the width of the loaded material this non uniformity is negligible and hence a uniform stress distribution is a reasonable and correct assumption while solving the body for stresses thus greatly simplifying the analysis.

7 0
3 years ago
The 5-kg collar has a velocity of 5 m>s to the right when it is at A. It then travels along the smooth guide. Determine its s
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

The speed at point B is 5.33 m/s

The normal force at point B is 694 N

Explanation:

The length of the spring when the collar is in point A is equal to:

lA=\sqrt{0.2^{2}+0.2^{2}  }=0.2\sqrt{2}m

The length in point B is:

lB=0.2+0.2=0.4 m

The equation of conservation of energy is:

(Tc+Ts+Vc+Vs)_{A}=(Tc+Ts+Vc+Vs)_{B} (eq. 1)

Where in point A: Tc = 1/2 mcVA^2, Ts=0, Vc=mcghA, Vs=1/2k(lA-lul)^2

in point B: Ts=0, Vc=0, Tc = 1/2 mcVB^2, Vs=1/2k(lB-lul)^2

Replacing in eq. 1:

\frac{1}{2}m_{c}v_{A}^{2}+0+m_{c}gh_{A}+      \frac{1}{2}k(l_{A}-l_{ul})  ^{2}=\frac{1}{2}m_{c}v_{B}^{2}+0+0+\frac{1}{2}k(l_{B}-l_{ul})  ^{2}

Replacing values and clearing vB:

vB = 5.33 m/s

The balance forces acting in point B is:

Fc-NB-Fs=0

\frac{m_{C}v_{B}^{2}   }{R}-N_{B}-k(l_{B}-l_{ul})=0

Replacing values and clearing NB:

NB = 694 N

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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