39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.
<h3>What is the stoichiometric process?</h3>
Stoichiometry is a section of chemistry that involves using relationships between reactants and/or products in a chemical reaction to determine desired quantitative data.
Equation:
→ 
In this case, for the undergoing reaction, we can compute the grams of the formed calcium chloride by noticing the 1:1 molar ratio between calcium and it (stoichiometric coefficients) and using their molar mass of 40 g/mol and 111 g/mol by using the following stoichiometric process:
= 16.7 g Ca x 
x 
x 
= 39.96 g
Hence, 39.96 g product form when 16.7 g of calcium metal completely reacts.
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You can differentiate between ionic, covalent and molecular compounds by the fact that ionic compounds contain elements that include both a metal and a nonmetal. Molecular compounds contain both non metals covalently bonded to each other. While acids most often on their chemical formula start with the element of Hydrogen - H.
For Eg - sulphuric acid
H2SO4
hydrochloric acid - HCl.
There are 24 valance electrons in the compound.
<h3>What are valence electrons?</h3>
We know that the valence electrons are those that are found on the valence shell of an atom. There are four atoms that can be seen in the compound that is under consideration. The atoms are selenium, bromine (2 atoms) and oxygen.
Given that there are seven valence electrons in bromine and six valence electrons in oxygen and selenium. We have;
2(7 electrons of bromine) + 6 electrons of oxygen + 4 electrons of Se
= 24 electrons
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Answer:
[H₃O⁺] = 0.05 M & [OH⁻] = 2.0 x 10⁻¹³.
Explanation:
- HNO₃ is completely ionized in water as:
<em>HNO₃ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + NO₃⁻.</em>
- The concentration of hydronium ion is equal to the concentration of HNO₃:
[H₃O⁺] = 0.05 M.
∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
<em>∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] </em>= 10⁻¹⁴/0.05 = <em>2.0 x 10⁻¹³.</em>
The salt causes the water to freeze at a lower temperature. When a solute, aka salt, is introduced to the system, the freezing point is lowered. This makes the water freeze at a lower temperature.
