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3 years ago

How does energy change when it moves?

Chemistry

1 answer:

qwelly [4]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Moving objects contain energy. The faster the object moves, the more energy it has. ... Energy can be converted from one form to another form. Kinetic energy can be distinguished from the various forms of potential energy.

Explanation:

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In a sample of liquid water (H2O), which property differs among the water molecules?

garik1379 [7]

In a sample liquid water, a property that differs among the water molecules is its own orientation and space. The explanation of the answer to the question is because the number of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms and the hydrogen and atoms’ arrangement will never change and will always be the same for each of the water molecule. The strength of the bond of it also does not change and stays the same.

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following would be useful to show the growth rate of plants at varying temperatures? A. circle graph B. bar graph C

Pepsi [2]

Answer: Im thinking the answer Is B) Bar graph?

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 500.0 g block of dry ice (solid CO2, molar mass = 44.0 g) vaporizes at room temperature. Calculate the volume of gas produced

Damm [24]

Considering the ideal gas law, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.

<h3>Definition of ideal gas</h3>

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>

An ideal gas is characterized by absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:

P×V = n×R×T

<h3>Volume of gas</h3>

In this case, you know:

P= 1.50 atm
V= ?
n= 500 g× $\frac{1 mole}{44 g}$ = 11.36 moles, being 44 $\frac{g}{mole}$ the molar mass of CO₂
R= 0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$
T= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

1.50 atm×V = 11.36 moles×0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$ × 298 K

Solving:

V= (11.36 moles×0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$ × 298 K) ÷ 1.50 atm

Finally, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.

Learn more about the ideal gas law:

<u>brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults</u>

4 0

2 years ago

Balance the following half reaction in basic conditions. Then, indicate the coefficients for H2O and OH– for the balanced half r

Ugo [173]

Answer:

The ballance half reactions are:

Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Mg

6OH⁻ + Si → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

Coefficients for H2O and OH– are 3 for H₂O (in products side) and 6 for OH⁻ (in reactants side)

Explanation:

Si (s) + Mg(OH)₂ (s) → Mg (s) + SiO₃²⁻ (aq)

Let's see the oxidations number.

As any element in ground state, we know that oxidation state is 0, so Si in reactants and Mg in products, have 0.

Mg in reactants, acts with +2, so the oxidation number has decreased.

This is the reduction, so it has gained electrons.

Si in reactants acts with 0 so in products we find it with +4. The oxidation number increased it, so this is oxidation. The element has lost electrons.

Let's take a look to half reactions:

Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Mg

Si → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻

In basic medium, we have to add water, as the same amount of oxygen we have, IN THE SAME SIDE. We have 3 oxygens in products, so we add 3 H₂O and in the opposite site we can add OH⁻, to balance the hydrogen. The half reaciton will be:

6OH⁻ + Si → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

If we want to ballance the main reaction we have to multiply (x2) the half reaction of oxidation. So the electrons can be ballanced.

2Mg²⁺ + 4e⁻ → 2Mg

Now, that they are ballanced we can sum the half reactions:

2Mg²⁺ + 4e⁻ → 2Mg

6OH⁻ + Si → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

2Mg²⁺ + 4e⁻ + 6OH⁻ + Si → 2Mg + SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

7 0

4 years ago

There are four branched isomers of hexane. draw bond-line structures of all four of its isomers.

Finger [1]

3 0

3 years ago