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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
9

What is the total number of electrons shared in the bond between two carbon atoms in a molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
galina1969 [7]3 years ago
8 0
There is a total of eight shared electrons
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C5H12 + 8O2 → 5CO2 + 6H2O<br><br> Calculate the energy change for the reaction:
KATRIN_1 [288]
C5H12 (l) + 8O2 (g) ----> 5CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)
Delta H = -3505.8 kJ/mol

C (s) + O2 (g) -----> CO2 (g)
Delta H = -393.5 kJ/mol

H2 (g) + (1/2)O2 (g) ------> H2O (l)
Delta H = -286 kJ/mol

Possible answers:
a. +35 kJ/mol
b. + 1,073 kJ/mol
c. -4,185 kJ/mol
d. -2,826 kJ/mol
e. -178 kJ/mol
8 0
3 years ago
The maximum amounts of lead and copper allowed in drinking water are 0.015 mg/kg for lead and 1.3 mg/kg for copper. Tell the max
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

  • <em>The maximum amount of copper allowed in 100 g of water is </em><u><em>0.00013 g</em></u>

Explanation:

To find the maximum amount of copper (in grams) allowed in 100 g of water use the maximum amount ratio (1.3 mg / kg)  and set a proportion with the unknown amount of copper (x) and the amount of water (100 g):

First, convert 100 g of water to kg: 100 g × 1 kg / 1000 g = 0.1 kg.

Now, set the proportion:

  • 1.3 mg Cu / 1 Kg H₂O = x / 0.1 kg H₂O

Solve for x:

  • x = 0.1 kg H₂O × 1.3 mg Cu / 1 kg H₂O = 0.13 mg Cu

Convert mg to grams:

  • 0.13 mg × 1 g / 1,000 mg = 0.00013 g

Answer: 0.00013 g of copper.

6 0
2 years ago
We have a sample of water vapor which cools from 150 °C to 125 °C. What happens to the motion of the molecules during this time
pentagon [3]

The motion of the molecules decreases.

<u>Explanation</u>:

  • Gases are formed when the energy in a system overcomes the attractive forces between the molecules. The gases expand to fill the space they occupy. In this way, the gas molecules interact little. In the gaseous state, the molecules move very quickly. As the temperature decreases, the amount of movement of the individual molecules also decreases.
  • The fast-moving particle slows down. When a particle speeds up, it has more kinetic energy. When a particle slows down, it has less kinetic energy. The particles in solid form are commonly connected through electrostatic powers. They don't get enough space to move around, therefore, their speed diminishes, they can't keep their standard speed like in the vaporous or fluid state.
5 0
3 years ago
Catalyst
Hoochie [10]

a. volume of NO : 41.785 L

b. mass of H2O : 18 g

c. volume of O2 : 9.52 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction

4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (l)

Required

a. volume of NO

b. mass of H2O

c. volume of O2

Solution

Assume reactants at STP(0 C, 1 atm)

Products at 1000 C (1273 K)and 1 atm

a. mol ratio NO : O2 from equation : 4 : 5, so mo NO :

\tt \dfrac{4}{5}\times 0.5=0.4

volume NO at 1273 K and 1 atm

\tt V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}=\dfrac{0.4\times 0.08206\times 1273}{1}=41.785~L

b. 15 L NH3 at STP ( 1mol = 22.4 L)

\tt \dfrac{15}{22.4}=0.67~mol

mol ratio NH3 : H2O from equation : 4 : 6, so mol H2O :

\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 0.67=1

mass H2O(MW = 18 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW=1\times 18=18~g

c. mol NO at 1273 K and 1 atm :

\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}=\dfrac{1\times 35.5}{0.08206\times 1273}=0.34

mol ratio of NO : O2 = 4 : 5, so mol O2 :

\tt \dfrac{5}{4}\times 0.34=0.425

Volume O2 at STP :

\tt 0.425\times 22.4=9.52~L

5 0
3 years ago
A burning candle demonstrates the following type of energy transformations.
Ronch [10]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the candle is hot so the first energy form should be heat. u could now just eliminate the rest but for further notice. the heat melts the wax in the candle, which is a physical change but also the thread is burning out which is a chemical change then light follows

5 0
2 years ago
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