Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Dimension of specimen of aluminium, 9.6 mm × 12.9 mm
Area of cross section of aluminium specimen, 

Tension acting on object, T = 35600 N
The elastic modulus for aluminum is, 
The stress acting on material is proportional to the strain. Its formula is given by :

is the stress



Hence, this is the required solution.
I would say the correct answer is the third option. The area of the Earth that is most similar to the Sun's convection zone would be the mantle. The convection zone of the sun is its outermost layer where heat transfer by convection happens which is similar to the Earth's mantle.
Answer:
Acceleration is defined as the ratio between the change in velocity of an object and the time it takes for the object to change the velocity.
In formula, this is written as:

where
vf is the final velocity
vi is the initial velocity
t is the time it takes for the object to accelerate from u to v
Note that acceleration is a vector, so it can also be caused by a change in the direction of the velocity, not only by a change in its magnitude.
Answer:
3) D: 31 m/s
4) D: 84.84 metres
Explanation:
3) Initial velocity along the x-axis is;
v_x = v_o•cos θ
Initial velocity along the y-axis is;
v_y = v_o•sin θ
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
v_x = 31 cos 60
v_x = 31 × 0.5
v_x = 15.5 m/s
Similarly,
v_y = 31 sin 60
v_y = 31 × 0.8660
v_y = 26.85 m/s
Thus, magnitude of the initial velocity is;
v = √(15.5² + 26.85²)
v ≈ 31 m/s
4) Formula for horizontal range is;
R = (v² sin 2θ)/g
R = (31² × sin (2 × 60))/9.81
R = 84.84 m