Hi, you have not provided structure of the aldehyde and alkoxide ion.
Therefore i'll show a mechanism corresponding to the proton transfer by considering a simple example.
Explanation: For an example, let's consider that proton transfer is taking place between a simple aldehyde e.g. acetaldehyde and a simple alkoxide base e.g. methoxide.
The hydrogen atom attached to the carbon atom adjacent to aldehyde group are most acidic. Hence they are removed by alkoxide preferably.
After removal of proton from aldehyde, a carbanion is generated. As it is a conjugated carbanion therefore the negative charge on carbon atom can conjugate through the carbonyl group to form an enolate which is another canonical form of the carbanion.
All the structures are shown below.
The prediction is that B. The electrons will flow to the zinc anode where a negative charge will build up and eventually halt the reaction.
<h3>What is zinc?</h3>
This is known as a chemical element, of the periodic table, that is essential to life and is one of the most widely used metals. Zinc is of considerable commercial importance.
Without the salt bridge, positive and negative charges will build up around the electrodes causing the reaction to stop.
Hence, we know that the purpose of the salt bridge is to keep the solutions electrically neutral and allow the free flow of ions from one cell to another.
Read more about<em> zinc</em> here:
brainly.com/question/25764334
#SPJ1
The statement that identifies an oxidation-reduction reaction is a reaction in which oxidation numbers change (option C).
<h3>What is a redox reaction?</h3>
A redox or oxidation-reduction reaction is a chemical reaction in which some of the atoms have their oxidation number changed.
In a chemical reaction that involves oxidation and reduction, the oxidation number of the involved ions either decreases or increases.
Therefore, the statement that identifies an oxidation-reduction reaction is a reaction in which oxidation numbers change.
Learn more about redox reaction at: brainly.com/question/13293425
#SPJ1
Answer:
0.683 moles of the gas are required
Explanation:
Avogadro's law relates the moles of a gas with its volume. The volume of a gas is directely proportional to its moles when temperature and pressure of the gas remains constant. The law is:
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
<em>Where V is volume and n are moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
<em />
Computing the values of the problem:
1.50Ln₂ = 5L*0.205mol
n₂ = 0.683 moles of the gas are required
<em />
The actual number of atoms of each element present in the molecule of the compound is represented by the formula known as molecular formula.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 223.94 g/mol (given)
Mass of each element present in the unknown compound is determined as:
- Mass of carbon,
:
- Mass of hydrogen,
:
- Mass of chlorine,
:
Now, the number of each element in the unknown compound is determined by the formula:
- Number of moles of :
- Number of moles of :
- Number of moles of
Dividing each mole with the smallest number of mole, to determine the empirical formula:
Multiplying with 2 to convert the numbers in formula into a whole number:
So, the empirical formula is 
.
Empirical mass = 
In order to determine the molecular formula:
n = 
n = 
So, the molecular formula is:
