Answer:
B. The temperature of the water when the food sample has finished burning completely.
Explanation:
Heat or thermal energy is a form of energy that transfers from one object to another due to a temperature difference between the objects. The units for heat are joules or calories.
Calorimetry is the measurement of heat energy released or absorbed in a chemical reaction. A calorimeter is used in calorimetry. The calorimeter operates on the Law of Conservation of Energy which states that energy is never created or destroyed but is transformed from one form to another or between objects.
In food calorimetry, the energy released when food is burned is measured by recording the rise in temperature of water in a calorimeter when a given mass of a food sample is burned completely.
Energy can be calculated using the formula: Q = mc ∆T
where Q = the energy in joules or calories, m = the mass in grams, c = specific heat and ∆T = the change in temperature (final temperature - initial temperature).
The temperature of the water when the food sample has finished burning completely is taken as the final temperature of the water. The sample is allowed to smolder for sometime before recording the final water temperature. This is because the water temperature will continue to rise after the flame has gone out.
Explanation:
Below are attachments containing the graph and solution.
Answer:
Competition occurs when <em>(A) two or more organisms need the same resource.</em>
Explanation:
I dont think it could be (B), (C) or (D) because those don't really make sense.
Conduction - touching hot pot
Convection - oven cycling warm air
Conduction - touching a warm coffee mug
Heat from a fire - radiation
Heat from the sun to solar panel - radiation
Warm water rising - convection
Answer:
1 mole of C2H6.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2C2H6 + 7O2 —> 4CO2 + 6H2O
We can determine the number of mole of C2H6 that reacted to produce 2 moles of CO2 as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of C2H6 reacted to produce 4 moles of CO2.
Therefore, Xmol of C2H6 will react to produce 2 moles of CO2 i.e
Xmol of CO2 = (2 x 2)/4
Xmol of CO2 = 1 mole.
Therefore, 1 mole of C2H6 is required to produce 2 moles of CO2.
