Answer:-ΔG=-101.5KJ
Explanation:We have to calculate ΔG for the reaction so using the formula given in the equation we can calculate the \Delta G for the reaction.
We need to convert the unit ofΔS in terms of KJ/Kelvin as its value is given in terms of J/Kelvin
Also we need to convert the temperature in Kelvin as it is given in degree celsius.
After calculating forΔG we found that the value ofΔG is negative and its value is -101.74KJ
For a reaction to be spontaneous the value of \Delta G \ must be negative .
As the ΔG for the given reaction is is negative so the reaction will be spontaneous in nature.
In this reaction since the entropy of reaction is positive and hence when we increase the temperature term then the overall term TΔS would become more positive and hence the value of ΔG would be less negative .
Hence the value of ΔG would become more positive with the increase in temperature.
So we found the value of ΔG to be -101.74KJ
Answer:Temperature increases
Explanation: As the gas in the container is an ideal gas so it should follow the ideal gas equation, the equation of state.
We know ideal gas equation to be PV=nRT where
P=pressure
V=Volume
T=Temperature
R=Real gas constant
n=Number of moles
since the gas is insulated such that no heat goes into or out of the system .
When we compress the ideal gas using a piston, Thermodynamically it means that work is done on the system by the surroundings.
Now as the ideal gas is been compressed so the volume of the gas would decrease and slowly a time will reach when no more gas can be compressed that is there cannot be any further decrease in volume of the gas.
From the equation PV=nRT
Once there is no further compression is possible hence volume becomes constant so pressure of the ideal gas becomes directly proportional to the temperature as n and R are constants. Also as the pressure and volume are inversely related so an decrease in volume would lead to an increase in pressure.
As the ideal gas is compressed so the pressure of the gas would increase since the gas molecules have smaller volume available after compression hence the gas molecules would quite frequently have collisions with other gas molecules or piston and this collision would lead to increase in speed of the gas molecules and so the pressure would increase .
The increase in pressure would lead to an increase in temperature as show by the above ideal gas equation because the pressure and temperature are directly related.
So here we can say that work done on the system by surroundings leads to increase in temperature of the system.
<span>The sun and planets formed from a collapsing spinning cloud of gas and dust.</span>
<span>C. Gravity acts on all objects in the universe.
think about Newtons Laws of Motion</span>
A physical property is a quality or condition of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's composition. a chemical property is the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.
