Answer: It is a Lewis acid/base reaction, and 
is the Lewis acid.
Explanation:
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
can readily accept electrons and thus act as a lewis acid which is short of electrons.
can readily lose electrons and thus act as a lewis base which has excess of electrons.
It is a Lewis acid/base reaction, and is the Lewis acid.
Answer:
A) One that occurs on its own
Because it has more protons than electrons. Protons are positive so if there is more of them than electrons, the ion will have a positive charge.
Answer:
Reaction mechanism has been given below
Explanation:
- Propanoyl chloride contains an electrophilic carbonyl center to give nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction by removing Cl group with a strong nucleophile like methylmagnesium bromide.
- Two equivalent of methyl magnesium bromide react with cabonyl center followed by protonation of negatively charged oxygen atom gives 2-methyl-2-butanol.
- In the first step, nucleophilic acyl substituion occurs. In the second step, nucleophilic addition occurs. In the third step, protonation occurs.
- Reaction mechanism has been shown below.
This form of the oxygen molecule is Ozone, O3.
