Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a) The reaction:

The free-energy expression:

![E=E_{red}-E_{ox]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3DE_%7Bred%7D-E_%7Box%5D)
The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:

The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:


b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:

with T in Kelvin


The empirical formula is XeO₃.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Assume 100 g of the compound is present. This changes the percents to grams:
Given mass in g:
Xenon = 73.23 g
Oxygen = 26.77 g
We have to convert it to moles.
Xe = 73.23/
131.293 = 0.56 moles
O = 26.77/ 16 = 1.67 moles
Divide by the lowest value, seeking the smallest whole-number ratio:
Xe = 0.56/ 0.56 = 1
O = 1.67/ 0.56 = 2.9 ≈3
So the empirical formula is XeO₃.
Two molecules that can cross a lipid bilayer without help from membrane proteins are oxygen and carbon dioxide. The property that allows this to happen is that both oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules are nonpolar which means that they can pass easily through the hydrophobic part of the membrane. The lipid bilayer is present in all cell membranes. It consists of two layers of the fat cells which are arranged into two sheets. It functions as a barrier which marks the boundaries of the cell. The inner part of a lipid bilayer is nonpolar since it is composed of the hydrophobic end of the phospholopids.