The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Answer:
Systematic errors.
Explanation:
The density of the aluminium was calculated by a human and this is not natural but can be due to errors in the calibration of the scale for measuring the weight or taking readings from the measuring cylinder.
Random errors are natural errors. Random errors in experimental measurements are caused by unknown and unpredictable changes in the experiment. Systematic errors are due to imprecision or problems with instruments.
Answer: The final temperature is 470K
Explanation: Using the relation;
Q= ΔU +W
Given, n = 2mol
Initial temperature T1= 345K
Heat =Q= 2250J
Workdone=W=-870J(work is done on gas)
T2 =Final temperature =?
ΔU =3/2nR(T2-T1)
ΔU=3/2 × 2 ×8.314 (T2 - 345)
ΔU=24.942(T2-345)
Therefore Q = 24.942(T2-345)+ (-870)
2250=24.942(T2-345)+ (-870)
125.09=(T2-345)
T2 =470K
Therfore the final temperature is 470K
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
Newton’s Second Law of Motion states that ‘when an object is acted on by an outside force, the mass of the object equals the strength of the force times the resulting acceleration’.
This can be demonstrated dropping a rock or and tissue at the same time from a ladder. They fall at an equal rate—their acceleration is constant due to the force of gravity acting on them.
The rock's impact will be a much greater force when it hits the ground, because of its greater mass. If you drop the two objects into a dish of water, you can see how different the force of impact for each object was, based on the splash made in the water by each one.
Fluorine it has a atomic radius of 42