A sample of a substance containing only magnesium and chlorine was tested in the lab and was found to be composed of 74.5% chlor
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, sine the solution of this problem require the application of the Raoult's law, assuming heptane is a nonvolatile solute, so we can write:
Thus, we first calculate the mole fraction of chloroform, by using the given masses and molar masses as shown below:
Therefore, the partial pressure of chloroform turns out to be:
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Answer:
12 atm
Explanation:
First, let us convert Celcius into Kelvin: 28.0 °C = 301.15 K and 129.0 °C = 402.15 K
For this question we must employ the Combined Gas Law: , where
is the initial pressure and
is the new pressure.
We know that intitially, P=9 atm, V=30 L, and T=301.15K. From our problem, only temperature and pressure changes, while the number of moles, volume and the gas constant, R, stay the same, so they are irrelevant.
Thus, the filled out Combined Gas Law would be:
=
, where the volume, moles of gas, and R are cancelled out.
We can manipulate this equation to derive the new pressure. We find that
9atm≈0.74885.
This means that
≈9/0.74885≈12 atm