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3 years ago

According to the following reaction, how many grams of water are produced in the complete reaction of grams of sulfuric acid?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago

5 0

This question requires the mass of sulfuric acid and a balance equation. The complete question is given below

Question:

According to the following reaction, how many grams of water are produced in the complete reaction of 24.1 grams of sulfuric acid?

H₂SO₄(aq) + Zn(OH)₂(s) ---------> ZnSO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Answer:

8.85 grams of water is obtained from 24.1 grams of sulfuric acid according to the given reaction

Explanation:

In this problem, the mass of water can be determined by using the balanced chemical equation.

Step 1: Write all data

Molar mass of water = 18 g

Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98 g

Given mass of sulfuric acid = 24.1 g

Mass of water from reaction = ?

Step 2: Write statement for conversion

Given equation shows that

1 mole of H₂SO₄ gives 2 moles of water

Step 3: Convert moles into molar mass

Convert the moles into molar mass so, the statement becomes,

98 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18) g of water

1 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18)/98 g of water

Step 4: Use given data

24.1 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18)(24.1)/98 g of water

amount of water = 8.85 g

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If 9.85 grams of copper metal react with 31.0 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of copper nitrate can be formed and how ma

Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:-

29.07 gram of Cu(NO3)2 will be formed.

4.756 grams of AgNO3 will be left over when the reaction is complete.

Explanation:-

Atomic weight of Cu = 63.546 g mol -1

Molecular weight of AgNO3 = 107.87 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3

= 169.87 g mol-1

Number of moles of Copper = 9.85 gram / (63.546 g mol-1)

= 0.155 mol

Number of moles of AgNO3 = 31 gram / ( 169.87 g mol-1)

= 0.183 mol

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

Cu + AgNO3 --> Cu(NO3)2 + Ag

According to the equation,

1 mole of Cu reacts with 1 mole of AgNO3.

∴0.155 mol of Cu react with 0.155 mol of AgNO3.

Number of moles of AgNO3 left over = 0.183-0.155=0.028 mol

Number of grams of AgNO3 left over = 0.028 mol x 169.87 grams mol-1

= 4.756 gram

Molecular weight of Cu(NO3)2 = 63.546 x 1 + (14 x 1 +16 x 3 ) x 2

=187.546 gram

Now from the balanced chemical equation,

1 Cu gives 1 Cu(NO3)2

∴ 63.546 g of Cu gives 187.546 gram of Cu(NO3)2

9.85 grams pf Cu gives 187.546 x 9.85 / 64.546 gram of Cu(NO3)2

= 29.07 gram of Cu(NO3)2

4 0

2 years ago

Can someone help out pls

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

1. Acids

2. Its molecular arrangement

3. Very acidic

4. Unsaturated

5. Apple juice

Explanation:

1. Acids have pH less than 7

2. Water molecules have a polar arrangement of the oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.3. Very acidic

4. Unsaturated solutions are solutions in which the amount of dissolved solute is less than the saturation point of the solvent (at that specific temperature gradient).

5. The lower the pH, the more hydrogen molecules.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Problem page what kind of intermolecular forces act between a dichlorine monoxide molecule and a hydrogen bromide molecule?

marta [7]

Dichlorine monoxide has the same structure like that of water. So, this is a polar molecule. For polar molecules, the dominant intermolecular force would be dipole-dipole forces. For HBr, there is a force between two oppositely charged ions, H⁺ and Br⁻. So, the dominant intermolecular force is electrostatic attraction.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. Which substance will form a solution with water? (Select all that app

cupoosta [38]

Answer:

sugar and salt, as they can dissolve in water. Sugar and salt have a high solubility in water. So, sugar and salt can form a solution with water.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

A 5.00 L sample of helium expands to 12.0 L at which point the

mina [271]

Answer:

1.73 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of helium = 5.00 L

Final volume of helium = 12.0 L

Final pressure = 0.720 atm

Initial pressure = ?

Solution:

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ × 5.00 L = 0.720 atm × 12.0 L

P₁ = 8.64 atm. L/5 L

P₁ = 1.73 atm

7 0

2 years ago