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Anvisha [2.4K]
3 years ago
10

According to the following reaction, how many grams of water are produced in the complete reaction of grams of sulfuric acid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
5 0

This question requires the mass of sulfuric acid and a balance equation. The complete question is given below

Question:

According to the following reaction, how many grams of water are produced in the complete reaction of 24.1 grams of sulfuric acid?

H₂SO₄(aq) + Zn(OH)₂(s) ---------> ZnSO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

Answer:

8.85 grams of water is obtained from 24.1 grams of sulfuric acid according to the given reaction

Explanation:

In this problem, the mass of water can be determined by using the balanced chemical equation.

Step 1: Write all data

Molar mass of water = 18 g

Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 98 g

Given mass of sulfuric acid = 24.1 g

Mass of water from reaction = ?

Step 2: Write statement for conversion

Given equation shows that

1 mole of H₂SO₄ gives 2 moles of water

Step 3: Convert moles into molar mass

Convert the moles into molar mass so, the statement becomes,

98 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18) g of water

1 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18)/98 g of water

Step 4: Use given data

24.1 g of H₂SO₄ gives (2)(18)(24.1)/98 g of water

amount of water = 8.85 g

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Potassium-40 (40k) is a radioactive isotope of potassium (atomic number 19). how many neutrons are located in the nucleus of pot
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3 years ago
Consider the following reaction
aliina [53]

Answer:

d, 40 dm3.

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, the mole ratio of chemicals in a reaction is equal to the ratio of volumes of chemicals reacted (for gas).

From the equation, the mole ratio of N2 : H2 : NH3 = 1 : 3 : 2, meaning 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2 to give 2 moles of NH3, the ratio of volume required is also equal to 1 : 3 : 2.

Considering both N2 and H2 have 30dm3 of volume, but 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2, so we can see H2 is limiting while N2 is in excess. Using the ratio, we can deduce that 10dm3 equals to 1 in ratio (because 3 moles ratio = 30dm3).

With that being said, all H2 has reacted, meaning there's no volume of H2 left.  2 moles of NH3 is produced, meaning the volume of NH3 produced = 10 x 2 = 20 dm3. (using the ratio again)

1 mole of N2 has reacted, meaning from the  30dm3, only 10 dm3 has reacted. This also indicate that 20 dm3 of N2 has not been reacted.

So at the end, the mixture contains 20dm3 of NH3, and 20 dm3 of unreacted N2. Hence, the answer is d, 40 dm3.

7 0
2 years ago
What is the specific latent heat of fusion of ice if it takes 863 kJ to convert 4.6 kg of ice into water at 0 C?​
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

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Explanation:

SO in order to calculate the specific latent heat of fusion, you need to remember the formula:

1^{f} =\frac{Q}{m}

Where 1^{f} representes the specific latent heart of fusion.

Q represents the heat energy added, usually represented in kJ

m represents the mass of the object, in kg.

Now that we have our formula we just have to put our values into the formula:

1^{f} =\frac{Q}{m}

1^{f} =\frac{863kJ}{4.6kg}

1^{f} =187.7 \frac{J}{kg}

SO our answer would be 1^{f} =187.7 \frac{J}{kg}

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