Stratospheric ozone is formed naturally through the interaction of UV radiation with molecular oxygen.
not sure if this is what you want but hope it helps!!!
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
42960 years
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Remaining mass of C-14 in a bone is 0.3125 g
- Original mass of C-14 on the bone is 80.0 g
- Half life of C-14 is 5370 years
We are required to determine the age of the bone;
- Remaining mass = Original mass × 0.5^n , where n is the number of half lives.
Therefore;
0.3125 g = 80.0 g × 0.5^n
3.90625 × 10^-3 = 0.5^n
- Introducing logarithm on both sides;
log 3.90625 × 10^-3 = n log 0.5
Solving for n
n = log 3.90625 × 10^-3 ÷ log 0.5
= 8
- Therefore, the number of half lives is 8
- But, 1 half life is 5370 years
- Therefore;
Age of the rock = 5370 years × 8
= 42960 years
Thus, the bone is 42960 years old
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Nitrogen has 5 Valence Electrons.
And its atomic mass is also less than Bismuth.
There are other elements in the 5th row but this one has the lowest atomic mass compared to the others.
The word that best fits is frequency. The sentence is The frequency of a wave is a measure of the amount of energy it carries. There is a direct relationship between frequency and energy of a wave. The constant of proportionality is h, Planck's constant. So, Energy = h * frequency. So, the answer is frequency.<span> Although you should know that wavelength is related to frequency and so it is also a measure of the amount of energy and it should also be other valid answer.</span>