Answer: 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

moles of
= 
moles of
= 
moles of
= 
As 1 mole of
reacts with 6 moles of 
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of 
As 1 mole of
reacts with 12 moles of 
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of 
Thus
is the limiting reagent.
As 1 mole of
produces = 2 moles of cryolite
166 moles of
reacts with =
moles of cryolite
Mass of cryolite
= 
Thus 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.
40 g NaOH. You must use 40 g NaOH to prepare 10.0 L of a solution that has a pH of 13.
<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the pOH of the solution
pOH = 14.00 – pH = 14.00 -13 = 1
<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the concentration of NaOH
[NaOH] = [OH^(-)] = 10^(-pOH) mol/L = 10^(-1) mol/L = 0.1 mol/L
<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the moles of NaOH
Moles of NaOH = 10.0 L solution × (0.1 mol NaOH/1 L solution) = 1 mol NaOH
<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the mass of NaOH
Mass of NaOH = 1 mol NaOH × (40.00 g NaOH/1 mol NaOH) = 40 g NaOH
Answer: It’s the first one
Group 8 elements. They are unreactive and stable
Answer:
3.75 g.
Explanation:
<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>
<em />
<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>
<em></em>
mass of calcium nitrite = ??? g,
mass of the solution = 25.0 g.
∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100
<em></em>
<em>∴ mass of solute (calcium nitrite) = (mass %)(mass of solution)/100</em> = (15.0 %)(25.0 g)/100 = <em>3.75 g.</em>